Oppositions and Antinomies of Modern Educational Reality

The article reveals some unresolved issues concerning the processes of planning, organizing, conducting and evaluating university education in modern conditions. The purpose of the study is to clarify what oppositions are currently being maintained, and what needs to be done to address problematic s...

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Main Author: V. P. Ignatiev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow Polytechnic University 2021-04-01
Series:Высшее образование в России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2693
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author V. P. Ignatiev
author_facet V. P. Ignatiev
author_sort V. P. Ignatiev
collection DOAJ
description The article reveals some unresolved issues concerning the processes of planning, organizing, conducting and evaluating university education in modern conditions. The purpose of the study is to clarify what oppositions are currently being maintained, and what needs to be done to address problematic situations. Among the oppositions identified by the author, there are oppositions between the standardization and unification of education, which are opposed by the autonomy of universities and the individualization of the learning process; between thread-group organization of educational process, characteristic of the traditional system of higher education, and building of individual educational trajectory; between pedagogue-centered and student-centered paradigms of higher education; between the traditional system of education (teaching) and electronic learning (e-learning), between the old system of assessing students based on the exams in specific disciplines, and the need to determine the level of formation of competences; between academic and scientific models ofpostgraduate school.The following research methods were implemented: a theoretical method (analysis of scientific literature, legislative and normative documents, teaching materials, internal local acts relating to the organization of the educational activities of the University), interpretation (comprehensive and systematic study of the object of study, comparing different objects of study among themselves, summarizing their theoretical and practical experience, etc.). In the study, based on the identified oppositions in the organization of the educational process at the University - standardization and unification of education, the conclusions were made about the need for thorough and comprehensive analysis of the existing management system of higher education and suggestions for its improvement and bringing into line not only with the requirements of legislative and normative documents regulating activity of the Russian universities, but also taking into account the interests of all the stakeholders interested in the learning outcomes and the preparation of competitive specialists.
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series Высшее образование в России
spelling doaj-art-ff7e97decb634faaaf2373a47de59b492025-02-01T13:14:29ZengMoscow Polytechnic UniversityВысшее образование в России0869-36172072-04592021-04-013038710310.31992/0869-3617-2021-30-3-87-1031760Oppositions and Antinomies of Modern Educational RealityV. P. Ignatiev0M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal UniversityThe article reveals some unresolved issues concerning the processes of planning, organizing, conducting and evaluating university education in modern conditions. The purpose of the study is to clarify what oppositions are currently being maintained, and what needs to be done to address problematic situations. Among the oppositions identified by the author, there are oppositions between the standardization and unification of education, which are opposed by the autonomy of universities and the individualization of the learning process; between thread-group organization of educational process, characteristic of the traditional system of higher education, and building of individual educational trajectory; between pedagogue-centered and student-centered paradigms of higher education; between the traditional system of education (teaching) and electronic learning (e-learning), between the old system of assessing students based on the exams in specific disciplines, and the need to determine the level of formation of competences; between academic and scientific models ofpostgraduate school.The following research methods were implemented: a theoretical method (analysis of scientific literature, legislative and normative documents, teaching materials, internal local acts relating to the organization of the educational activities of the University), interpretation (comprehensive and systematic study of the object of study, comparing different objects of study among themselves, summarizing their theoretical and practical experience, etc.). In the study, based on the identified oppositions in the organization of the educational process at the University - standardization and unification of education, the conclusions were made about the need for thorough and comprehensive analysis of the existing management system of higher education and suggestions for its improvement and bringing into line not only with the requirements of legislative and normative documents regulating activity of the Russian universities, but also taking into account the interests of all the stakeholders interested in the learning outcomes and the preparation of competitive specialists.https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2693oppositions of educational realityeducational processfederal state educational standardcurriculumindividualization of educationstudent-centered paradigmmodular competence approach
spellingShingle V. P. Ignatiev
Oppositions and Antinomies of Modern Educational Reality
Высшее образование в России
oppositions of educational reality
educational process
federal state educational standard
curriculum
individualization of education
student-centered paradigm
modular competence approach
title Oppositions and Antinomies of Modern Educational Reality
title_full Oppositions and Antinomies of Modern Educational Reality
title_fullStr Oppositions and Antinomies of Modern Educational Reality
title_full_unstemmed Oppositions and Antinomies of Modern Educational Reality
title_short Oppositions and Antinomies of Modern Educational Reality
title_sort oppositions and antinomies of modern educational reality
topic oppositions of educational reality
educational process
federal state educational standard
curriculum
individualization of education
student-centered paradigm
modular competence approach
url https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2693
work_keys_str_mv AT vpignatiev oppositionsandantinomiesofmoderneducationalreality