Implementation of CSMA/CA-Based MAC Protocol for Optical Camera Communication
Optical camera communication (OCC), a branch of optical wireless communication (OWC), enables data transmission using LEDs and reception via cameras. This technology offers benefits such as a broad spectrum, low cost, high efficiency, and resistance to electromagnetic interference. However, OCC face...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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IEEE
2025-01-01
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| Series: | IEEE Access |
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| Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10844287/ |
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| author | Muhammad Miftah Faridh Herfandi Herfandi Ones Sanjerico Sitanggang Muhammad Rangga Aziz Nasution Huy Nguyen Yeong Min Jang |
| author_facet | Muhammad Miftah Faridh Herfandi Herfandi Ones Sanjerico Sitanggang Muhammad Rangga Aziz Nasution Huy Nguyen Yeong Min Jang |
| author_sort | Muhammad Miftah Faridh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Optical camera communication (OCC), a branch of optical wireless communication (OWC), enables data transmission using LEDs and reception via cameras. This technology offers benefits such as a broad spectrum, low cost, high efficiency, and resistance to electromagnetic interference. However, OCC faces challenges in medium access management, which necessitates the development of effective medium access control (MAC) protocols. The IEEE 802.15.7 standard proposes MAC protocols tailored for various OCC modes and simplifies frame structures. In this study, we develop and test a MAC protocol based on carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) and integrate a novel transform alignment technique aimed at optimizing the bit error rate (BER) performance. By addressing the inherent medium access challenges in OCC, such as signal interference and access contention, the new protocol significantly boosts data transmission efficiency and enhances communication reliability. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ff70443a56cd4196b5dc976ece4d52e6 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2169-3536 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | IEEE |
| record_format | Article |
| series | IEEE Access |
| spelling | doaj-art-ff70443a56cd4196b5dc976ece4d52e62025-01-25T00:02:54ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113146111462510.1109/ACCESS.2025.353119810844287Implementation of CSMA/CA-Based MAC Protocol for Optical Camera CommunicationMuhammad Miftah Faridh0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5760-6859Herfandi Herfandi1Ones Sanjerico Sitanggang2https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3306-3811Muhammad Rangga Aziz Nasution3https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2449-6452Huy Nguyen4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8856-477XYeong Min Jang5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9963-303XDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul, South KoreaOptical camera communication (OCC), a branch of optical wireless communication (OWC), enables data transmission using LEDs and reception via cameras. This technology offers benefits such as a broad spectrum, low cost, high efficiency, and resistance to electromagnetic interference. However, OCC faces challenges in medium access management, which necessitates the development of effective medium access control (MAC) protocols. The IEEE 802.15.7 standard proposes MAC protocols tailored for various OCC modes and simplifies frame structures. In this study, we develop and test a MAC protocol based on carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) and integrate a novel transform alignment technique aimed at optimizing the bit error rate (BER) performance. By addressing the inherent medium access challenges in OCC, such as signal interference and access contention, the new protocol significantly boosts data transmission efficiency and enhances communication reliability.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10844287/MAC protocolCSMA/CAMIMO-OOKtransform alignmentoptical camera communication |
| spellingShingle | Muhammad Miftah Faridh Herfandi Herfandi Ones Sanjerico Sitanggang Muhammad Rangga Aziz Nasution Huy Nguyen Yeong Min Jang Implementation of CSMA/CA-Based MAC Protocol for Optical Camera Communication IEEE Access MAC protocol CSMA/CA MIMO-OOK transform alignment optical camera communication |
| title | Implementation of CSMA/CA-Based MAC Protocol for Optical Camera Communication |
| title_full | Implementation of CSMA/CA-Based MAC Protocol for Optical Camera Communication |
| title_fullStr | Implementation of CSMA/CA-Based MAC Protocol for Optical Camera Communication |
| title_full_unstemmed | Implementation of CSMA/CA-Based MAC Protocol for Optical Camera Communication |
| title_short | Implementation of CSMA/CA-Based MAC Protocol for Optical Camera Communication |
| title_sort | implementation of csma ca based mac protocol for optical camera communication |
| topic | MAC protocol CSMA/CA MIMO-OOK transform alignment optical camera communication |
| url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10844287/ |
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