Pemanfaatan Limbah Puntung Rokok sebagai Inhibitor Korosi pada Baja St40 Menggunakan Metode Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) di Lingkungan NaCl 3,56%

Corrosion is a problem that occurs in many industries and causes large losses. The use of corrosion inhibitors is one way to reduce or inhibit corrosion. Cigarette butt waste extract can be utilized as an organic corrosion inhibitor. This study aims to determine the yield of cigarette butt waste ext...

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Main Authors: Ikhsan Akmal Alatif, Rahma Puspa Permatasari, Rahma Nurulgina, Zahrotul Filza Adzkia, Puri Andayani, Sabrina Aisyah Putri, Adinda, Dhyna Analyes Trirahayu, Kunlestiowati Hadiningrum
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tadulako University 2025-01-01
Series:Kovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia
Online Access:https://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/kovalen/article/view/17394
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author Ikhsan Akmal Alatif
Rahma Puspa Permatasari
Rahma Nurulgina
Zahrotul Filza Adzkia
Puri Andayani
Sabrina Aisyah Putri
Adinda
Dhyna Analyes Trirahayu
Kunlestiowati Hadiningrum
author_facet Ikhsan Akmal Alatif
Rahma Puspa Permatasari
Rahma Nurulgina
Zahrotul Filza Adzkia
Puri Andayani
Sabrina Aisyah Putri
Adinda
Dhyna Analyes Trirahayu
Kunlestiowati Hadiningrum
author_sort Ikhsan Akmal Alatif
collection DOAJ
description Corrosion is a problem that occurs in many industries and causes large losses. The use of corrosion inhibitors is one way to reduce or inhibit corrosion. Cigarette butt waste extract can be utilized as an organic corrosion inhibitor. This study aims to determine the yield of cigarette butt waste extract, the content of cigarette butt waste extract produced using the MAE method qualitatively, determine the optimum conditions for the extraction process with the MAE method based on variations in microwave power of 150 and 300 watts and calculate the efficiency of corrosion inhibitors and the effect of compounds contained in cigarette butt waste extract in 3.56% NaCl environment. The optimum MAE condition was 150 watts and 15 minutes, with an extract yield of 54.38%. Based on the GC-MS test, it is known that cigarette butts waste extract contains alkaloid, terpenoid, and phenol compounds as corrosion inhibitor compounds. Based on corrosion inhibitor testing, the addition of cigarette butt waste extract corrosion inhibitors can suppress or reduce the corrosion rate that occurs on metals with an inhibitor efficiency of 79.19% in non-aerated conditions and 71.53% in aeration with an inhibitor concentration of 1000 ppm in a 3.56% NaCl environment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2477-5398
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Tadulako University
record_format Article
series Kovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia
spelling doaj-art-fbc6e10b84df4b5e9025acc33c51210f2025-02-05T05:28:37ZengTadulako UniversityKovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia2477-53982025-01-0110324425010.22487/kovalen.2024.v10.i3.1739417394Pemanfaatan Limbah Puntung Rokok sebagai Inhibitor Korosi pada Baja St40 Menggunakan Metode Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) di Lingkungan NaCl 3,56%Ikhsan Akmal Alatif0Rahma Puspa Permatasari1Rahma Nurulgina2Zahrotul Filza Adzkia3Puri Andayani4Sabrina Aisyah Putri5Adinda6Dhyna Analyes Trirahayu7Kunlestiowati Hadiningrum8Politeknik Negeri BandungPoliteknik Negeri BandungPoliteknik Negeri BandungPoliteknik Negeri BandungPoliteknik Negeri BandungPoliteknik Negeri BandungPoliteknik Negeri BandungPoliteknik Negeri BandungPoliteknik Negeri BandungCorrosion is a problem that occurs in many industries and causes large losses. The use of corrosion inhibitors is one way to reduce or inhibit corrosion. Cigarette butt waste extract can be utilized as an organic corrosion inhibitor. This study aims to determine the yield of cigarette butt waste extract, the content of cigarette butt waste extract produced using the MAE method qualitatively, determine the optimum conditions for the extraction process with the MAE method based on variations in microwave power of 150 and 300 watts and calculate the efficiency of corrosion inhibitors and the effect of compounds contained in cigarette butt waste extract in 3.56% NaCl environment. The optimum MAE condition was 150 watts and 15 minutes, with an extract yield of 54.38%. Based on the GC-MS test, it is known that cigarette butts waste extract contains alkaloid, terpenoid, and phenol compounds as corrosion inhibitor compounds. Based on corrosion inhibitor testing, the addition of cigarette butt waste extract corrosion inhibitors can suppress or reduce the corrosion rate that occurs on metals with an inhibitor efficiency of 79.19% in non-aerated conditions and 71.53% in aeration with an inhibitor concentration of 1000 ppm in a 3.56% NaCl environment.https://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/kovalen/article/view/17394
spellingShingle Ikhsan Akmal Alatif
Rahma Puspa Permatasari
Rahma Nurulgina
Zahrotul Filza Adzkia
Puri Andayani
Sabrina Aisyah Putri
Adinda
Dhyna Analyes Trirahayu
Kunlestiowati Hadiningrum
Pemanfaatan Limbah Puntung Rokok sebagai Inhibitor Korosi pada Baja St40 Menggunakan Metode Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) di Lingkungan NaCl 3,56%
Kovalen: Jurnal Riset Kimia
title Pemanfaatan Limbah Puntung Rokok sebagai Inhibitor Korosi pada Baja St40 Menggunakan Metode Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) di Lingkungan NaCl 3,56%
title_full Pemanfaatan Limbah Puntung Rokok sebagai Inhibitor Korosi pada Baja St40 Menggunakan Metode Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) di Lingkungan NaCl 3,56%
title_fullStr Pemanfaatan Limbah Puntung Rokok sebagai Inhibitor Korosi pada Baja St40 Menggunakan Metode Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) di Lingkungan NaCl 3,56%
title_full_unstemmed Pemanfaatan Limbah Puntung Rokok sebagai Inhibitor Korosi pada Baja St40 Menggunakan Metode Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) di Lingkungan NaCl 3,56%
title_short Pemanfaatan Limbah Puntung Rokok sebagai Inhibitor Korosi pada Baja St40 Menggunakan Metode Microwave Assisted Extraction (MAE) di Lingkungan NaCl 3,56%
title_sort pemanfaatan limbah puntung rokok sebagai inhibitor korosi pada baja st40 menggunakan metode microwave assisted extraction mae di lingkungan nacl 3 56
url https://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/kovalen/article/view/17394
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