The impact of fear and refuge on the dynamics of predator-prey model: Stability and simulation

In this work, it was proposed and researched to use a mathematical model to simulate the interaction between two preys and two predators, such that the first prey will feel the fear of predation and the need for shelter, and this depends on the predators. The presence and stability of all possible e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aseel Hameed, Hassan F. Al-Husseiny
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666818124004157
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