Visual Localization of an Internal Inspection Robot for the Oil-Immersed Transformer

Aiming at the problem that the robot is difficult to locate in the oil-immersed transformer, a visual positioning of the robot is proposed for internal inspection. First, in order to solve the problem of blur, distortion, and low contrast of the image obtained by the camera in the deteriorated and d...

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Main Authors: Yingbin Feng, Yahui Kou, Yanju Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Robotics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6699265
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author Yingbin Feng
Yahui Kou
Yanju Liu
author_facet Yingbin Feng
Yahui Kou
Yanju Liu
author_sort Yingbin Feng
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem that the robot is difficult to locate in the oil-immersed transformer, a visual positioning of the robot is proposed for internal inspection. First, in order to solve the problem of blur, distortion, and low contrast of the image obtained by the camera in the deteriorated and discolored transformer oil, an image enhancement algorithm based on multiscale fusion is developed to provide a reliable data source for robot localization. Then, the FAST key points are extracted and the BRIEF descriptors are calculated from the enhanced images, and the pose transformation of the robot between image frames is calculated by using polar constraint and EPnP method. A pose optimization model of the robot is designed to improve the positioning accuracy. Finally, to verify the effectiveness of the proposed methods, function tests are carried out by using the real continuous image sequence acquired by the robot in Mitsubishi transformer. The experimental results show that the trajectory of the robot in the transformer can be accurately drawn, the position data of the robot can be efficiently obtained, and autonomous positioning of the robot in the transformer can be well achieved.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9619
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publishDate 2023-01-01
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series Journal of Robotics
spelling doaj-art-fb28a4dc025d4073afbbd942d5f79c3a2025-02-03T01:29:44ZengWileyJournal of Robotics1687-96192023-01-01202310.1155/2023/6699265Visual Localization of an Internal Inspection Robot for the Oil-Immersed TransformerYingbin Feng0Yahui Kou1Yanju Liu2School of Automation and ElectricalSchool of Automation and ElectricalSchool of Automation and ElectricalAiming at the problem that the robot is difficult to locate in the oil-immersed transformer, a visual positioning of the robot is proposed for internal inspection. First, in order to solve the problem of blur, distortion, and low contrast of the image obtained by the camera in the deteriorated and discolored transformer oil, an image enhancement algorithm based on multiscale fusion is developed to provide a reliable data source for robot localization. Then, the FAST key points are extracted and the BRIEF descriptors are calculated from the enhanced images, and the pose transformation of the robot between image frames is calculated by using polar constraint and EPnP method. A pose optimization model of the robot is designed to improve the positioning accuracy. Finally, to verify the effectiveness of the proposed methods, function tests are carried out by using the real continuous image sequence acquired by the robot in Mitsubishi transformer. The experimental results show that the trajectory of the robot in the transformer can be accurately drawn, the position data of the robot can be efficiently obtained, and autonomous positioning of the robot in the transformer can be well achieved.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6699265
spellingShingle Yingbin Feng
Yahui Kou
Yanju Liu
Visual Localization of an Internal Inspection Robot for the Oil-Immersed Transformer
Journal of Robotics
title Visual Localization of an Internal Inspection Robot for the Oil-Immersed Transformer
title_full Visual Localization of an Internal Inspection Robot for the Oil-Immersed Transformer
title_fullStr Visual Localization of an Internal Inspection Robot for the Oil-Immersed Transformer
title_full_unstemmed Visual Localization of an Internal Inspection Robot for the Oil-Immersed Transformer
title_short Visual Localization of an Internal Inspection Robot for the Oil-Immersed Transformer
title_sort visual localization of an internal inspection robot for the oil immersed transformer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6699265
work_keys_str_mv AT yingbinfeng visuallocalizationofaninternalinspectionrobotfortheoilimmersedtransformer
AT yahuikou visuallocalizationofaninternalinspectionrobotfortheoilimmersedtransformer
AT yanjuliu visuallocalizationofaninternalinspectionrobotfortheoilimmersedtransformer