Novel Directional Nanoantennas for Single-Emitter Sources and Wireless Nano-Links

Optical nanoantennas are emerging as one of the key components in the future nanophotonic and plasmonic circuits. The first optical nanoantennas were in a form of simple spherical nanoparticles. Recently more complex Yagi-Uda nanoantenna structures were demonstrated. These nanoantennas enhance radia...

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Main Author: Maciej Klemm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Optics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/348306
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author Maciej Klemm
author_facet Maciej Klemm
author_sort Maciej Klemm
collection DOAJ
description Optical nanoantennas are emerging as one of the key components in the future nanophotonic and plasmonic circuits. The first optical nanoantennas were in a form of simple spherical nanoparticles. Recently more complex Yagi-Uda nanoantenna structures were demonstrated. These nanoantennas enhance radiation of single emitters and provide well-defined directional radiation. In this contribution, we present the novel design of the directional nanoantenna, which is excited from the propagating mode of the plasmonic waveguide. The nanoantenna design is based on the travelling wave principle, well known at RF/microwave frequencies. By properly designing the propagating parts of the nanoantenna, a very efficient coupling to free space wave impedance can be achieved. Furthermore, the control over the radiation direction and beam width is relatively easy with this nanoantenna. Compared to the previously published Yagi-Uda designs, the new nanoantenna presented in this work has directivity three times higher.
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spelling doaj-art-fab9b617f20047baad45bce83e3663ec2025-02-03T01:20:34ZengWileyInternational Journal of Optics1687-93841687-93922012-01-01201210.1155/2012/348306348306Novel Directional Nanoantennas for Single-Emitter Sources and Wireless Nano-LinksMaciej Klemm0Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Bristol, Woodland Road, Bristol BS1 8UB, UKOptical nanoantennas are emerging as one of the key components in the future nanophotonic and plasmonic circuits. The first optical nanoantennas were in a form of simple spherical nanoparticles. Recently more complex Yagi-Uda nanoantenna structures were demonstrated. These nanoantennas enhance radiation of single emitters and provide well-defined directional radiation. In this contribution, we present the novel design of the directional nanoantenna, which is excited from the propagating mode of the plasmonic waveguide. The nanoantenna design is based on the travelling wave principle, well known at RF/microwave frequencies. By properly designing the propagating parts of the nanoantenna, a very efficient coupling to free space wave impedance can be achieved. Furthermore, the control over the radiation direction and beam width is relatively easy with this nanoantenna. Compared to the previously published Yagi-Uda designs, the new nanoantenna presented in this work has directivity three times higher.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/348306
spellingShingle Maciej Klemm
Novel Directional Nanoantennas for Single-Emitter Sources and Wireless Nano-Links
International Journal of Optics
title Novel Directional Nanoantennas for Single-Emitter Sources and Wireless Nano-Links
title_full Novel Directional Nanoantennas for Single-Emitter Sources and Wireless Nano-Links
title_fullStr Novel Directional Nanoantennas for Single-Emitter Sources and Wireless Nano-Links
title_full_unstemmed Novel Directional Nanoantennas for Single-Emitter Sources and Wireless Nano-Links
title_short Novel Directional Nanoantennas for Single-Emitter Sources and Wireless Nano-Links
title_sort novel directional nanoantennas for single emitter sources and wireless nano links
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/348306
work_keys_str_mv AT maciejklemm noveldirectionalnanoantennasforsingleemittersourcesandwirelessnanolinks