Optimal Design of Multi-Asset Options

The combination of stochastic derivative pricing models and downside risk measures often leads to the paradox (risk, return) = (−infinity, +infinity) in a portfolio choice problem. The construction of a portfolio of derivatives with high expected returns and very negative downside risk (henceforth “...

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Main Authors: Alejandro Balbás, Beatriz Balbás, Raquel Balbás
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Risks
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/13/1/16
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author Alejandro Balbás
Beatriz Balbás
Raquel Balbás
author_facet Alejandro Balbás
Beatriz Balbás
Raquel Balbás
author_sort Alejandro Balbás
collection DOAJ
description The combination of stochastic derivative pricing models and downside risk measures often leads to the paradox (risk, return) = (−infinity, +infinity) in a portfolio choice problem. The construction of a portfolio of derivatives with high expected returns and very negative downside risk (henceforth “golden strategy”) has only been studied if all the involved derivatives have the same underlying asset. This paper also considers multi-asset derivatives, gives practical methods to build multi-asset golden strategies for both the expected shortfall and the expectile risk measure, and shows that the use of multi-asset options makes the performance of the obtained golden strategy more efficient. Practical rules are given under the Black–Scholes–Merton multi-dimensional pricing model.
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institution Kabale University
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record_format Article
series Risks
spelling doaj-art-fa3cdde487bb4836a2b7ceca74b5ad822025-01-24T13:48:21ZengMDPI AGRisks2227-90912025-01-011311610.3390/risks13010016Optimal Design of Multi-Asset OptionsAlejandro Balbás0Beatriz Balbás1Raquel Balbás2Department of Business Administration, University Carlos III of Madrid, C/Madrid, 126, 28903 Getafe, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Economics and Business Administration, University of Alcalá, Pl. de la Victoria, 2, 28802 Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Financial and Actuarial Economics and Statistics, University Complutense of Madrid, 28223 Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, SpainThe combination of stochastic derivative pricing models and downside risk measures often leads to the paradox (risk, return) = (−infinity, +infinity) in a portfolio choice problem. The construction of a portfolio of derivatives with high expected returns and very negative downside risk (henceforth “golden strategy”) has only been studied if all the involved derivatives have the same underlying asset. This paper also considers multi-asset derivatives, gives practical methods to build multi-asset golden strategies for both the expected shortfall and the expectile risk measure, and shows that the use of multi-asset options makes the performance of the obtained golden strategy more efficient. Practical rules are given under the Black–Scholes–Merton multi-dimensional pricing model.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/13/1/16multi-asset derivativedownside risk measureunbounded market price of riskgolden strategy
spellingShingle Alejandro Balbás
Beatriz Balbás
Raquel Balbás
Optimal Design of Multi-Asset Options
Risks
multi-asset derivative
downside risk measure
unbounded market price of risk
golden strategy
title Optimal Design of Multi-Asset Options
title_full Optimal Design of Multi-Asset Options
title_fullStr Optimal Design of Multi-Asset Options
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Design of Multi-Asset Options
title_short Optimal Design of Multi-Asset Options
title_sort optimal design of multi asset options
topic multi-asset derivative
downside risk measure
unbounded market price of risk
golden strategy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9091/13/1/16
work_keys_str_mv AT alejandrobalbas optimaldesignofmultiassetoptions
AT beatrizbalbas optimaldesignofmultiassetoptions
AT raquelbalbas optimaldesignofmultiassetoptions