Prognositc Significance of Microcystic Elongated and Fragmanted (MELF) Myometrial Invasion Pattern: A Retrospective Study

Objective: Endometrioid endometrial carcinomas (EEC) are the most commonly diagnosed malignancies of the female genital tract. Myometrial invasion depth is one of the most significant pathological prognostic parameters. Different morphological invasion patterns have been characterized. This study ai...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Oguzhan OKCU, Gokce ASKAN, Bayram SEN, Cigdem OZTURK, Seda DUMAN OZTURK, Gulname FINDIK GUVENDI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2022-09-01
Series:Medeniyet Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-40336
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832581998440349696
author Oguzhan OKCU
Gokce ASKAN
Bayram SEN
Cigdem OZTURK
Seda DUMAN OZTURK
Gulname FINDIK GUVENDI
author_facet Oguzhan OKCU
Gokce ASKAN
Bayram SEN
Cigdem OZTURK
Seda DUMAN OZTURK
Gulname FINDIK GUVENDI
author_sort Oguzhan OKCU
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Endometrioid endometrial carcinomas (EEC) are the most commonly diagnosed malignancies of the female genital tract. Myometrial invasion depth is one of the most significant pathological prognostic parameters. Different morphological invasion patterns have been characterized. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic significance of the microcystic elongated and fragmented (MELF) myometrium invasion pattern in patients with EEC and its relationship with other clinicopathological parameters. Methods: This study included 101 patients with EEC in our institution between 2011 and 2020. The MELF pattern was evaluated in hematoxylin-eosin-stained sections. Pan-cytokeratin staining was performed on paraffin-embedded blocks of lymph nodes for cases without lymph node metastasis. Results: The MELF pattern was observed in 29 (29.8%) patients. It was significantly associated with lymphovascular invasion (p<0.001), pathologic stage (p=0.048), infiltrative pattern (p<0.001), and necrosis (p=0.005). No significant correlation was observed between the MELF pattern and overall and disease-free survival rates. Conclusions: The MELF pattern is associated with other prognostic parameters, but its prognostic significance for survival has not been found. If the MELF pattern is observed in the hysterectomy material for cases without lymph node dissection during the first surgery, these patients may need additional surgery or adjuvant therapy due to the high risk of lymphovascular invasion and lymph node metastasis.
format Article
id doaj-art-f9fa6c5696cc4b249eaad8ab29b1a426
institution Kabale University
issn 2149-2042
2149-4606
language English
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Galenos Publishing House
record_format Article
series Medeniyet Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-f9fa6c5696cc4b249eaad8ab29b1a4262025-01-30T07:10:56ZengGalenos Publishing HouseMedeniyet Medical Journal2149-20422149-46062022-09-0137321221910.4274/MMJ.galenos.2022.40336MEDJ-40336Prognositc Significance of Microcystic Elongated and Fragmanted (MELF) Myometrial Invasion Pattern: A Retrospective StudyOguzhan OKCU0Gokce ASKAN1Bayram SEN2Cigdem OZTURK3Seda DUMAN OZTURK4Gulname FINDIK GUVENDI5Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pathology, Rize, TurkeyRecep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pathology, Rize, TurkeyRecep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Biochemistry, Rize, TurkeyRecep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pathology, Rize, TurkeyRecep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pathology, Rize, TurkeyRecep Tayyip Erdogan University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Rize, TurkeyObjective: Endometrioid endometrial carcinomas (EEC) are the most commonly diagnosed malignancies of the female genital tract. Myometrial invasion depth is one of the most significant pathological prognostic parameters. Different morphological invasion patterns have been characterized. This study aimed to investigate the prognostic significance of the microcystic elongated and fragmented (MELF) myometrium invasion pattern in patients with EEC and its relationship with other clinicopathological parameters. Methods: This study included 101 patients with EEC in our institution between 2011 and 2020. The MELF pattern was evaluated in hematoxylin-eosin-stained sections. Pan-cytokeratin staining was performed on paraffin-embedded blocks of lymph nodes for cases without lymph node metastasis. Results: The MELF pattern was observed in 29 (29.8%) patients. It was significantly associated with lymphovascular invasion (p<0.001), pathologic stage (p=0.048), infiltrative pattern (p<0.001), and necrosis (p=0.005). No significant correlation was observed between the MELF pattern and overall and disease-free survival rates. Conclusions: The MELF pattern is associated with other prognostic parameters, but its prognostic significance for survival has not been found. If the MELF pattern is observed in the hysterectomy material for cases without lymph node dissection during the first surgery, these patients may need additional surgery or adjuvant therapy due to the high risk of lymphovascular invasion and lymph node metastasis.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-40336microcystic elongated and fragmented (melf)endometrioid endometrial carcinomassurvival
spellingShingle Oguzhan OKCU
Gokce ASKAN
Bayram SEN
Cigdem OZTURK
Seda DUMAN OZTURK
Gulname FINDIK GUVENDI
Prognositc Significance of Microcystic Elongated and Fragmanted (MELF) Myometrial Invasion Pattern: A Retrospective Study
Medeniyet Medical Journal
microcystic elongated and fragmented (melf)
endometrioid endometrial carcinomas
survival
title Prognositc Significance of Microcystic Elongated and Fragmanted (MELF) Myometrial Invasion Pattern: A Retrospective Study
title_full Prognositc Significance of Microcystic Elongated and Fragmanted (MELF) Myometrial Invasion Pattern: A Retrospective Study
title_fullStr Prognositc Significance of Microcystic Elongated and Fragmanted (MELF) Myometrial Invasion Pattern: A Retrospective Study
title_full_unstemmed Prognositc Significance of Microcystic Elongated and Fragmanted (MELF) Myometrial Invasion Pattern: A Retrospective Study
title_short Prognositc Significance of Microcystic Elongated and Fragmanted (MELF) Myometrial Invasion Pattern: A Retrospective Study
title_sort prognositc significance of microcystic elongated and fragmanted melf myometrial invasion pattern a retrospective study
topic microcystic elongated and fragmented (melf)
endometrioid endometrial carcinomas
survival
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=medeniyet&un=MEDJ-40336
work_keys_str_mv AT oguzhanokcu prognositcsignificanceofmicrocysticelongatedandfragmantedmelfmyometrialinvasionpatternaretrospectivestudy
AT gokceaskan prognositcsignificanceofmicrocysticelongatedandfragmantedmelfmyometrialinvasionpatternaretrospectivestudy
AT bayramsen prognositcsignificanceofmicrocysticelongatedandfragmantedmelfmyometrialinvasionpatternaretrospectivestudy
AT cigdemozturk prognositcsignificanceofmicrocysticelongatedandfragmantedmelfmyometrialinvasionpatternaretrospectivestudy
AT sedadumanozturk prognositcsignificanceofmicrocysticelongatedandfragmantedmelfmyometrialinvasionpatternaretrospectivestudy
AT gulnamefindikguvendi prognositcsignificanceofmicrocysticelongatedandfragmantedmelfmyometrialinvasionpatternaretrospectivestudy