Prevalence and risk factors of intestinal parasitic infections in a tertiary care teaching hospital

Background: Infections due to intestinal parasites are a major public health concern in developing countries contributing to morbidity as well as mortality in the population. Aim and Objectives: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was done to determine the prevalence of intestinal parasites and a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zarine Khan, Tarana Sarwat, Riti Srivastava, Dalip K. Kakru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad 2024-04-01
Series:Journal of Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences University
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Online Access:https://www.jkimsu.com/jkimsu-vol13no2/JKIMSU,%20Vol.%2013,%20No.%202,%20April-June%202024%20Page%2090-97.pdf
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Summary:Background: Infections due to intestinal parasites are a major public health concern in developing countries contributing to morbidity as well as mortality in the population. Aim and Objectives: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was done to determine the prevalence of intestinal parasites and association with different risk factors. Results: The total prevalence was found to be 15%, with protozoans being more common (63%) than helminths (33%). Cyst of Entamoeba histolytica/dispar was the most common protozoan and Ascaris was the most common helminth isolated. Rural residence, open defecation and barefoot walking were significantly associated (p < 0.05) with the prevalence. Conclusion: Along with mass deworming and elimination program being carried out by the government, results of this study would help in planning and implementing specific policies in the area.
ISSN:2231-4261