Gradient Based Multipath Reliable Transmission Strategy with Fault Tolerance for Wireless Sensor Networks
Fault tolerance and reliable transmission are hot issues in wireless sensor networks. For the problems that the fault of nodes or links will affect the transmission stability and reliability of the network, a gradient based multipath reliable transmission strategy with fault tolerance is presented f...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2014-04-01
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Series: | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/267421 |
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author | Hongbing Li Qingyu Xiong Weiren Shi Cheng Zeng Min Fan |
author_facet | Hongbing Li Qingyu Xiong Weiren Shi Cheng Zeng Min Fan |
author_sort | Hongbing Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Fault tolerance and reliable transmission are hot issues in wireless sensor networks. For the problems that the fault of nodes or links will affect the transmission stability and reliability of the network, a gradient based multipath reliable transmission strategy with fault tolerance is presented for wireless sensor networks. Firstly nonuniform clustering topology is established in nonequal clustering probability based on twice K -means algorithm. Then it calculates the comprehensive measurements (CM) of cluster heads by the quality evaluation function and establishes the contour lines. Finally gradient based multiple disjoint transmission paths are established by the mechanisms of load balance and linear erasure coding. It also establishes the transmission mathematical model to analyze the performance of the network. Simulation shows that this strategy has good performance of fault tolerance. It improves the transmission reliability of the network and energy efficiency. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f9ef2dbaaf7248389683e42a14689410 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1550-1477 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014-04-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
spelling | doaj-art-f9ef2dbaaf7248389683e42a146894102025-02-03T06:43:05ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772014-04-011010.1155/2014/267421267421Gradient Based Multipath Reliable Transmission Strategy with Fault Tolerance for Wireless Sensor NetworksHongbing Li0Qingyu Xiong1Weiren Shi2Cheng Zeng3Min Fan4 School of Computer Science & Engineering, Chongqing Three Gorges University, Chongqing 404100, China School of Software Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China School of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China School of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China School of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, ChinaFault tolerance and reliable transmission are hot issues in wireless sensor networks. For the problems that the fault of nodes or links will affect the transmission stability and reliability of the network, a gradient based multipath reliable transmission strategy with fault tolerance is presented for wireless sensor networks. Firstly nonuniform clustering topology is established in nonequal clustering probability based on twice K -means algorithm. Then it calculates the comprehensive measurements (CM) of cluster heads by the quality evaluation function and establishes the contour lines. Finally gradient based multiple disjoint transmission paths are established by the mechanisms of load balance and linear erasure coding. It also establishes the transmission mathematical model to analyze the performance of the network. Simulation shows that this strategy has good performance of fault tolerance. It improves the transmission reliability of the network and energy efficiency.https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/267421 |
spellingShingle | Hongbing Li Qingyu Xiong Weiren Shi Cheng Zeng Min Fan Gradient Based Multipath Reliable Transmission Strategy with Fault Tolerance for Wireless Sensor Networks International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
title | Gradient Based Multipath Reliable Transmission Strategy with Fault Tolerance for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_full | Gradient Based Multipath Reliable Transmission Strategy with Fault Tolerance for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_fullStr | Gradient Based Multipath Reliable Transmission Strategy with Fault Tolerance for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_full_unstemmed | Gradient Based Multipath Reliable Transmission Strategy with Fault Tolerance for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_short | Gradient Based Multipath Reliable Transmission Strategy with Fault Tolerance for Wireless Sensor Networks |
title_sort | gradient based multipath reliable transmission strategy with fault tolerance for wireless sensor networks |
url | https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/267421 |
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