First-Time Application of Underwater Live Concrete for Economic Retrofitting of Damaged Bridge Piers in Bangladesh

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the use of underwater concrete (UWC) in the retrofitting restoration of bridge piers in Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, UWC is a comparatively new technology, and this investigation represents the first instance of its application in practice. This study’s...

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Main Authors: S. Sowmik Islam, Quazi Umme Rukiya, Mirza Md Tasnim Mukarram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4077639
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author S. Sowmik Islam
Quazi Umme Rukiya
Mirza Md Tasnim Mukarram
author_facet S. Sowmik Islam
Quazi Umme Rukiya
Mirza Md Tasnim Mukarram
author_sort S. Sowmik Islam
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the use of underwater concrete (UWC) in the retrofitting restoration of bridge piers in Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, UWC is a comparatively new technology, and this investigation represents the first instance of its application in practice. This study’s primary objective was to produce self-compacting, self-fresh concrete with minimal mass loss. To accomplish this objective, antiwashout admixture (AWA) was added to the concrete mix at varying weight percentages (0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3%, 0.4%, and –0.5%) to determine the optimal dosage of AWA that would result in the least amount of concrete washout. The slump and runoff resistance of the concrete mixture were evaluated, and it was observed that a certain percentage of AWA addition resulted in minimal cement mass loss. Furthermore, cost reduction was a major concern of this study, as it is essential to minimize project expenses. Thus, comparative cost analyses of various repair techniques were conducted to determine the most cost-effective approach for future underwater repairs.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-f7f35924715c4707b5f96fa05c9f50202025-02-03T06:47:14ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942023-01-01202310.1155/2023/4077639First-Time Application of Underwater Live Concrete for Economic Retrofitting of Damaged Bridge Piers in BangladeshS. Sowmik Islam0Quazi Umme Rukiya1Mirza Md Tasnim Mukarram2Department of ArchitectureDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringThis paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the use of underwater concrete (UWC) in the retrofitting restoration of bridge piers in Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, UWC is a comparatively new technology, and this investigation represents the first instance of its application in practice. This study’s primary objective was to produce self-compacting, self-fresh concrete with minimal mass loss. To accomplish this objective, antiwashout admixture (AWA) was added to the concrete mix at varying weight percentages (0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3%, 0.4%, and –0.5%) to determine the optimal dosage of AWA that would result in the least amount of concrete washout. The slump and runoff resistance of the concrete mixture were evaluated, and it was observed that a certain percentage of AWA addition resulted in minimal cement mass loss. Furthermore, cost reduction was a major concern of this study, as it is essential to minimize project expenses. Thus, comparative cost analyses of various repair techniques were conducted to determine the most cost-effective approach for future underwater repairs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4077639
spellingShingle S. Sowmik Islam
Quazi Umme Rukiya
Mirza Md Tasnim Mukarram
First-Time Application of Underwater Live Concrete for Economic Retrofitting of Damaged Bridge Piers in Bangladesh
Advances in Civil Engineering
title First-Time Application of Underwater Live Concrete for Economic Retrofitting of Damaged Bridge Piers in Bangladesh
title_full First-Time Application of Underwater Live Concrete for Economic Retrofitting of Damaged Bridge Piers in Bangladesh
title_fullStr First-Time Application of Underwater Live Concrete for Economic Retrofitting of Damaged Bridge Piers in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed First-Time Application of Underwater Live Concrete for Economic Retrofitting of Damaged Bridge Piers in Bangladesh
title_short First-Time Application of Underwater Live Concrete for Economic Retrofitting of Damaged Bridge Piers in Bangladesh
title_sort first time application of underwater live concrete for economic retrofitting of damaged bridge piers in bangladesh
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/4077639
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AT quaziummerukiya firsttimeapplicationofunderwaterliveconcreteforeconomicretrofittingofdamagedbridgepiersinbangladesh
AT mirzamdtasnimmukarram firsttimeapplicationofunderwaterliveconcreteforeconomicretrofittingofdamagedbridgepiersinbangladesh