Ultrasound-assisted enhancement of bioactive compounds in hawthorn vinegar: A functional approach to anticancer and antidiabetic effects

In this study, the effects of ultrasound treatment on bioactive components and functional properties of hawthorn vinegar (Crataegus tanacetifolia) were investigated. Parameters such as total phenolic compound (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), ascorbic acid (AA), DPPH radical scavenging activity...

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Main Authors: Selim Öğüt, Melikenur Türkol, Seydi Yıkmış, Esra Bozgeyik, Gholamreza Abdi, Emine Kocyigit, Rana Muhammad Aadil, Nilay Seyidoglu, Deniz Karakçı, Nazlı Tokatlı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417725000240
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author Selim Öğüt
Melikenur Türkol
Seydi Yıkmış
Esra Bozgeyik
Gholamreza Abdi
Emine Kocyigit
Rana Muhammad Aadil
Nilay Seyidoglu
Deniz Karakçı
Nazlı Tokatlı
author_facet Selim Öğüt
Melikenur Türkol
Seydi Yıkmış
Esra Bozgeyik
Gholamreza Abdi
Emine Kocyigit
Rana Muhammad Aadil
Nilay Seyidoglu
Deniz Karakçı
Nazlı Tokatlı
author_sort Selim Öğüt
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the effects of ultrasound treatment on bioactive components and functional properties of hawthorn vinegar (Crataegus tanacetifolia) were investigated. Parameters such as total phenolic compound (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), ascorbic acid (AA), DPPH radical scavenging activity and CUPRAC reducing capacity were optimised by surface response method (RSM) and 14 min duration and 61.40 % amplitude were determined as the most suitable treatment conditions. The results showed that ultrasound treatment improved the antioxidant properties of hawthorn vinegar by increasing TPC, TFC, DPPH and CUPRAC values. In addition, it was observed that hawthorn vinegar samples exhibited anticancer effects in cell culture experiments. In experiments on A549 (lung), MCF-7 (breast) and HT-29 (colon) cancer cell lines, ultrasound-treated vinegar increased apoptotic effects, suppressed cell migration and reduced necrosis rates in some cell lines. In particular, ultrasound treatment of vinegar resulted in a reduction in the expression of anti-apoptotic genes (BCL-2 and XIAP) and an enhancement in the expression of pro-apoptotic genes (BAX). These findings suggest that ultrasound technology preserves and enhances the bioactive components of hawthorn vinegar, improves its anticancer properties and increases its potential for use as a functional food product.
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
spelling doaj-art-f79fdd1b2a6f475299bb57880c5f31f82025-01-30T05:13:48ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772025-03-01114107245Ultrasound-assisted enhancement of bioactive compounds in hawthorn vinegar: A functional approach to anticancer and antidiabetic effectsSelim Öğüt0Melikenur Türkol1Seydi Yıkmış2Esra Bozgeyik3Gholamreza Abdi4Emine Kocyigit5Rana Muhammad Aadil6Nilay Seyidoglu7Deniz Karakçı8Nazlı Tokatlı9Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Bandırma Onyedi Eylul University 10250 Bandırma, Balıkesir, TürkiyeDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Tekirdag Namık Kemal University 59030 Tekirdag, Türkiye; Corresponding authors.Department of Food Technology, Tekirdag Namık Kemal University 59830 Tekirdag, Türkiye; Corresponding authors.Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Adiyaman University, 02200, Adiyaman, TürkiyeDepartment of Biotechnology, Persian Gulf Research Institute, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr, 75169, Iran; Corresponding authors.Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ordu University 52200 Ordu, TürkiyeNational Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000 PakistanDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Tekirdag Namik Kemal University 59030 Tekirdag, TürkiyeDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Tekirdag Namik Kemal University 59030 Tekirdag, TürkiyeDepartment of Computer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Health and Technology University 34421 Istanbul, TürkiyeIn this study, the effects of ultrasound treatment on bioactive components and functional properties of hawthorn vinegar (Crataegus tanacetifolia) were investigated. Parameters such as total phenolic compound (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), ascorbic acid (AA), DPPH radical scavenging activity and CUPRAC reducing capacity were optimised by surface response method (RSM) and 14 min duration and 61.40 % amplitude were determined as the most suitable treatment conditions. The results showed that ultrasound treatment improved the antioxidant properties of hawthorn vinegar by increasing TPC, TFC, DPPH and CUPRAC values. In addition, it was observed that hawthorn vinegar samples exhibited anticancer effects in cell culture experiments. In experiments on A549 (lung), MCF-7 (breast) and HT-29 (colon) cancer cell lines, ultrasound-treated vinegar increased apoptotic effects, suppressed cell migration and reduced necrosis rates in some cell lines. In particular, ultrasound treatment of vinegar resulted in a reduction in the expression of anti-apoptotic genes (BCL-2 and XIAP) and an enhancement in the expression of pro-apoptotic genes (BAX). These findings suggest that ultrasound technology preserves and enhances the bioactive components of hawthorn vinegar, improves its anticancer properties and increases its potential for use as a functional food product.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417725000240Ultrasound processingHawthorn vinegarBioactive compoundsAnticancer propertiesAntidiabetic effects
spellingShingle Selim Öğüt
Melikenur Türkol
Seydi Yıkmış
Esra Bozgeyik
Gholamreza Abdi
Emine Kocyigit
Rana Muhammad Aadil
Nilay Seyidoglu
Deniz Karakçı
Nazlı Tokatlı
Ultrasound-assisted enhancement of bioactive compounds in hawthorn vinegar: A functional approach to anticancer and antidiabetic effects
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Ultrasound processing
Hawthorn vinegar
Bioactive compounds
Anticancer properties
Antidiabetic effects
title Ultrasound-assisted enhancement of bioactive compounds in hawthorn vinegar: A functional approach to anticancer and antidiabetic effects
title_full Ultrasound-assisted enhancement of bioactive compounds in hawthorn vinegar: A functional approach to anticancer and antidiabetic effects
title_fullStr Ultrasound-assisted enhancement of bioactive compounds in hawthorn vinegar: A functional approach to anticancer and antidiabetic effects
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound-assisted enhancement of bioactive compounds in hawthorn vinegar: A functional approach to anticancer and antidiabetic effects
title_short Ultrasound-assisted enhancement of bioactive compounds in hawthorn vinegar: A functional approach to anticancer and antidiabetic effects
title_sort ultrasound assisted enhancement of bioactive compounds in hawthorn vinegar a functional approach to anticancer and antidiabetic effects
topic Ultrasound processing
Hawthorn vinegar
Bioactive compounds
Anticancer properties
Antidiabetic effects
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417725000240
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AT nazlıtokatlı ultrasoundassistedenhancementofbioactivecompoundsinhawthornvinegarafunctionalapproachtoanticancerandantidiabeticeffects