Comparison of Presumed PDF Models of Turbulent Flames

Over the past years, the use of a presumed probability density function (PDF) for combustion progress variable or/and mixture fraction has been becoming more and more popular approach to average reaction rates in premixed and partially premixed turbulent flames. Commonly invoked for this purpose is...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen Huang, Andrei N. Lipatnikov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Combustion
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/564621
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832555088269279232
author Chen Huang
Andrei N. Lipatnikov
author_facet Chen Huang
Andrei N. Lipatnikov
author_sort Chen Huang
collection DOAJ
description Over the past years, the use of a presumed probability density function (PDF) for combustion progress variable or/and mixture fraction has been becoming more and more popular approach to average reaction rates in premixed and partially premixed turbulent flames. Commonly invoked for this purpose is a beta-function PDF or a combination of Dirac delta functions, with the parameters of the two PDFs being determined based on the values of their first and second moments computed by integrating proper balance equations. Because the choice of any of the above PDFs appears to be totally arbitrary as far as underlying physics of turbulent combustion is concerned, the use of such PDFs implies weak sensitivity of the key averaged quantities to the PDF shape. The present work is aimed at testing this implicit assumption by comparing mean heat release rates, burning velocities, and so forth, averaged by invoking the aforementioned PDFs, with all other things being equal. Results calculated in the premixed case show substantial sensitivity of the mean heat release rate to the shape of presumed combustion-progress-variable PDF, thus, putting the approach into question. To the contrary, the use of a presumed mixture-fraction PDF appears to be a sufficiently reasonable simplification for modeling the influence of fluctuations in the mixture fraction on the mean burning velocity provided that the mixture composition varies within flammability limits.
format Article
id doaj-art-f74f0bc4b0cd4c288cccb0a463da842b
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-1968
2090-1976
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Combustion
spelling doaj-art-f74f0bc4b0cd4c288cccb0a463da842b2025-02-03T05:49:45ZengWileyJournal of Combustion2090-19682090-19762012-01-01201210.1155/2012/564621564621Comparison of Presumed PDF Models of Turbulent FlamesChen Huang0Andrei N. Lipatnikov1Department of Applied Mechanics, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Applied Mechanics, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Gothenburg, SwedenOver the past years, the use of a presumed probability density function (PDF) for combustion progress variable or/and mixture fraction has been becoming more and more popular approach to average reaction rates in premixed and partially premixed turbulent flames. Commonly invoked for this purpose is a beta-function PDF or a combination of Dirac delta functions, with the parameters of the two PDFs being determined based on the values of their first and second moments computed by integrating proper balance equations. Because the choice of any of the above PDFs appears to be totally arbitrary as far as underlying physics of turbulent combustion is concerned, the use of such PDFs implies weak sensitivity of the key averaged quantities to the PDF shape. The present work is aimed at testing this implicit assumption by comparing mean heat release rates, burning velocities, and so forth, averaged by invoking the aforementioned PDFs, with all other things being equal. Results calculated in the premixed case show substantial sensitivity of the mean heat release rate to the shape of presumed combustion-progress-variable PDF, thus, putting the approach into question. To the contrary, the use of a presumed mixture-fraction PDF appears to be a sufficiently reasonable simplification for modeling the influence of fluctuations in the mixture fraction on the mean burning velocity provided that the mixture composition varies within flammability limits.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/564621
spellingShingle Chen Huang
Andrei N. Lipatnikov
Comparison of Presumed PDF Models of Turbulent Flames
Journal of Combustion
title Comparison of Presumed PDF Models of Turbulent Flames
title_full Comparison of Presumed PDF Models of Turbulent Flames
title_fullStr Comparison of Presumed PDF Models of Turbulent Flames
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Presumed PDF Models of Turbulent Flames
title_short Comparison of Presumed PDF Models of Turbulent Flames
title_sort comparison of presumed pdf models of turbulent flames
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/564621
work_keys_str_mv AT chenhuang comparisonofpresumedpdfmodelsofturbulentflames
AT andreinlipatnikov comparisonofpresumedpdfmodelsofturbulentflames