Shrinkage and Mechanical Properties of Fibre-Reinforced Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag-Based Geopolymer
Geopolymer materials have several obvious advantages such as energy conservation, emission reduction, and waste reuse, so they can become substitutes for cement materials. In this study, geopolymer mortars made from blast furnace slag and steel slag reinforced by basalt fibre and polyvinyl alcohol (...
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Wiley
2022-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Civil Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8931401 |
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author | Shengtang Xu Chaofan Wu Jinchao Yue Zikai Xu |
author_facet | Shengtang Xu Chaofan Wu Jinchao Yue Zikai Xu |
author_sort | Shengtang Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Geopolymer materials have several obvious advantages such as energy conservation, emission reduction, and waste reuse, so they can become substitutes for cement materials. In this study, geopolymer mortars made from blast furnace slag and steel slag reinforced by basalt fibre and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibre were prepared to explore the effect on their strength and shrinkage properties. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was employed to characterize the reaction mechanism of the geopolymer mortars. The results show that both PVA fibre and basalt fibre can improve the mechanical properties of geopolymer mortars during the late curing period. The geopolymer reinforced by basalt fibre manifested a better toughness. A proper content of PVA fibres and basalt fibres can effectively reduce the drying and autogenous shrinkage of geopolymer mortars. The optimal content of basalt fibres and PVA fibres to reduce the drying shrinkage was 0.4%. The SEM results show that the fibres can effectively alleviate the stress concentration and prevent crack propagation. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f748b9de0c804d7c8ff3446133355e3b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8094 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Advances in Civil Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-f748b9de0c804d7c8ff3446133355e3b2025-02-03T01:06:34ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8931401Shrinkage and Mechanical Properties of Fibre-Reinforced Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag-Based GeopolymerShengtang Xu0Chaofan Wu1Jinchao Yue2Zikai Xu3School of Water Conservancy EngineeringXi'an Changda Highway Maintenance Technology Co. LtdSchool of Water Conservancy EngineeringSchool of Water Conservancy EngineeringGeopolymer materials have several obvious advantages such as energy conservation, emission reduction, and waste reuse, so they can become substitutes for cement materials. In this study, geopolymer mortars made from blast furnace slag and steel slag reinforced by basalt fibre and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibre were prepared to explore the effect on their strength and shrinkage properties. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was employed to characterize the reaction mechanism of the geopolymer mortars. The results show that both PVA fibre and basalt fibre can improve the mechanical properties of geopolymer mortars during the late curing period. The geopolymer reinforced by basalt fibre manifested a better toughness. A proper content of PVA fibres and basalt fibres can effectively reduce the drying and autogenous shrinkage of geopolymer mortars. The optimal content of basalt fibres and PVA fibres to reduce the drying shrinkage was 0.4%. The SEM results show that the fibres can effectively alleviate the stress concentration and prevent crack propagation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8931401 |
spellingShingle | Shengtang Xu Chaofan Wu Jinchao Yue Zikai Xu Shrinkage and Mechanical Properties of Fibre-Reinforced Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag-Based Geopolymer Advances in Civil Engineering |
title | Shrinkage and Mechanical Properties of Fibre-Reinforced Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag-Based Geopolymer |
title_full | Shrinkage and Mechanical Properties of Fibre-Reinforced Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag-Based Geopolymer |
title_fullStr | Shrinkage and Mechanical Properties of Fibre-Reinforced Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag-Based Geopolymer |
title_full_unstemmed | Shrinkage and Mechanical Properties of Fibre-Reinforced Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag-Based Geopolymer |
title_short | Shrinkage and Mechanical Properties of Fibre-Reinforced Blast Furnace Slag-Steel Slag-Based Geopolymer |
title_sort | shrinkage and mechanical properties of fibre reinforced blast furnace slag steel slag based geopolymer |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8931401 |
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