Inhibition of macrophage polarization and pyroptosis in collagen-induced arthritis through MSC-exo and ginsenoside Rh2

Abstract Background Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by joint inflammation, tissue damage, and fibrosis, significantly affecting the quality of life. While there are currently some effective treatments available, they often come with side effects. There is an u...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhongsheng Zhou, Shuhui Wu, Yang Li, Pu Shao, Jinlan Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:Arthritis Research & Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13075-025-03473-3
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!