A Late Presentation of a Fatal Disease: Juvenile Hemochromatosis

Juvenile hemochromatosis is a rare and severe form of hereditary hemochromatosis. We report the case of a 39-year-old female who presented with heart failure and cirrhosis from previously unrecognized juvenile hemochromatosis. This is the latest presentation described in the literature. An important...

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Main Authors: Cynthia Cherfane, Pauline Lee, Leana Guerin, Kyle Brown
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/875093
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author Cynthia Cherfane
Pauline Lee
Leana Guerin
Kyle Brown
author_facet Cynthia Cherfane
Pauline Lee
Leana Guerin
Kyle Brown
author_sort Cynthia Cherfane
collection DOAJ
description Juvenile hemochromatosis is a rare and severe form of hereditary hemochromatosis. We report the case of a 39-year-old female who presented with heart failure and cirrhosis from previously unrecognized juvenile hemochromatosis. This is the latest presentation described in the literature. An important clue to the diagnosis was a history of amenorrhea since the age of 20 that had never been investigated. The patient died of intractable heart failure two months after the initial presentation. Juvenile hemochromatosis should be suspected in a young patient with endocrine or cardiac manifestations. Early diagnosis is crucial since phlebotomy can improve the prognosis and delay or prevent progression to heart failure and cirrhosis.
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spelling doaj-art-f723b67bf5694a5d8b3f5f04e1a1b21f2025-02-03T06:42:20ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352013-01-01201310.1155/2013/875093875093A Late Presentation of a Fatal Disease: Juvenile HemochromatosisCynthia Cherfane0Pauline Lee1Leana Guerin2Kyle Brown3Department of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USADepartment of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USADepartment of Pathology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USAJuvenile hemochromatosis is a rare and severe form of hereditary hemochromatosis. We report the case of a 39-year-old female who presented with heart failure and cirrhosis from previously unrecognized juvenile hemochromatosis. This is the latest presentation described in the literature. An important clue to the diagnosis was a history of amenorrhea since the age of 20 that had never been investigated. The patient died of intractable heart failure two months after the initial presentation. Juvenile hemochromatosis should be suspected in a young patient with endocrine or cardiac manifestations. Early diagnosis is crucial since phlebotomy can improve the prognosis and delay or prevent progression to heart failure and cirrhosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/875093
spellingShingle Cynthia Cherfane
Pauline Lee
Leana Guerin
Kyle Brown
A Late Presentation of a Fatal Disease: Juvenile Hemochromatosis
Case Reports in Medicine
title A Late Presentation of a Fatal Disease: Juvenile Hemochromatosis
title_full A Late Presentation of a Fatal Disease: Juvenile Hemochromatosis
title_fullStr A Late Presentation of a Fatal Disease: Juvenile Hemochromatosis
title_full_unstemmed A Late Presentation of a Fatal Disease: Juvenile Hemochromatosis
title_short A Late Presentation of a Fatal Disease: Juvenile Hemochromatosis
title_sort late presentation of a fatal disease juvenile hemochromatosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/875093
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