J/ψ photoproduction and polarization in peripheral Pb−Pb collisions with ALICE

Ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions generate a powerful electromagnetic field that produces photonuclear reactions. These processes have been extensively studied in ultraperipheral collisions, in which the impact parameter is larger than twice the nuclear radius. Recently, coherent photoproductio...

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Main Author: Mallick Dukhishyam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/01/epjconf_sqm2024_04015.pdf
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author Mallick Dukhishyam
author_facet Mallick Dukhishyam
author_sort Mallick Dukhishyam
collection DOAJ
description Ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions generate a powerful electromagnetic field that produces photonuclear reactions. These processes have been extensively studied in ultraperipheral collisions, in which the impact parameter is larger than twice the nuclear radius. Recently, coherent photoproduction of J/ψ has been observed in nucleus–nucleus (A–A) collisions with nuclear overlap, based on the measurement of an excess of production with respect to hadron-production expectations in the very low transverse momentum (pT). Such quarkonium measurements provide valuable information about the nuclear gluon distribution at low Bjorken x and high energy. In addition, they can constrain the theory describing photon-induced reactions in A–A collisions with nuclear overlap, including possible interactions of the measured probes with the formed and fast expanding Quark-Gluon Plasma. In order to confirm the photoproduction origin of the very low pT J/ψ yield excess, polarization measurements represent a suitable observable. It is expected that the produced quarkonium inherits the polarization of the incoming photon because of the s-channel helicity conservation. ALICE can measure inclusive and exclusive quarkonium production down to pT = 0, at forward rapidity (2.5 < y < 4) and midrapidity (|y| < 0.9). In this contribution, new preliminary measurement of the y-differential cross section and the first new polarization analysis at the LHC of coherently photoproduced J/ψ in peripheral Pb–Pb collisions will be presented. These measurements are conducted at forward rapidity in the dimuon decay channel. These results will be discussed together with the recent results on coherent photoproduction as a function of centrality at both mid and forward rapidities. Comparison with models will be shown whenever available.
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spelling doaj-art-f667c227ae7749548d8837082026b45a2025-02-05T10:53:02ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2025-01-013160401510.1051/epjconf/202531604015epjconf_sqm2024_04015J/ψ photoproduction and polarization in peripheral Pb−Pb collisions with ALICEMallick Dukhishyam0IJCLab Orsay, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-SaclayUltrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions generate a powerful electromagnetic field that produces photonuclear reactions. These processes have been extensively studied in ultraperipheral collisions, in which the impact parameter is larger than twice the nuclear radius. Recently, coherent photoproduction of J/ψ has been observed in nucleus–nucleus (A–A) collisions with nuclear overlap, based on the measurement of an excess of production with respect to hadron-production expectations in the very low transverse momentum (pT). Such quarkonium measurements provide valuable information about the nuclear gluon distribution at low Bjorken x and high energy. In addition, they can constrain the theory describing photon-induced reactions in A–A collisions with nuclear overlap, including possible interactions of the measured probes with the formed and fast expanding Quark-Gluon Plasma. In order to confirm the photoproduction origin of the very low pT J/ψ yield excess, polarization measurements represent a suitable observable. It is expected that the produced quarkonium inherits the polarization of the incoming photon because of the s-channel helicity conservation. ALICE can measure inclusive and exclusive quarkonium production down to pT = 0, at forward rapidity (2.5 < y < 4) and midrapidity (|y| < 0.9). In this contribution, new preliminary measurement of the y-differential cross section and the first new polarization analysis at the LHC of coherently photoproduced J/ψ in peripheral Pb–Pb collisions will be presented. These measurements are conducted at forward rapidity in the dimuon decay channel. These results will be discussed together with the recent results on coherent photoproduction as a function of centrality at both mid and forward rapidities. Comparison with models will be shown whenever available.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/01/epjconf_sqm2024_04015.pdf
spellingShingle Mallick Dukhishyam
J/ψ photoproduction and polarization in peripheral Pb−Pb collisions with ALICE
EPJ Web of Conferences
title J/ψ photoproduction and polarization in peripheral Pb−Pb collisions with ALICE
title_full J/ψ photoproduction and polarization in peripheral Pb−Pb collisions with ALICE
title_fullStr J/ψ photoproduction and polarization in peripheral Pb−Pb collisions with ALICE
title_full_unstemmed J/ψ photoproduction and polarization in peripheral Pb−Pb collisions with ALICE
title_short J/ψ photoproduction and polarization in peripheral Pb−Pb collisions with ALICE
title_sort j ψ photoproduction and polarization in peripheral pb pb collisions with alice
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/01/epjconf_sqm2024_04015.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mallickdukhishyam jpsphotoproductionandpolarizationinperipheralpbpbcollisionswithalice