Primary Ovarian Choriocarcinoma: Rare Entity

Background. Primary pure ovarian choriocarcinoma is a rare aggressive tumor which can be nongestational arising from germ cells or gestational origin. Preoperative diagnosis of extrauterine choriocarcinoma is challenging due to nonspecific clinical presentation. Case Presentation. This article repor...

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Main Authors: Mequanent Tariku Adow, Shimelis Fantu Gebresilasie, Natnael Alemayehu Abebe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4545375
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author Mequanent Tariku Adow
Shimelis Fantu Gebresilasie
Natnael Alemayehu Abebe
author_facet Mequanent Tariku Adow
Shimelis Fantu Gebresilasie
Natnael Alemayehu Abebe
author_sort Mequanent Tariku Adow
collection DOAJ
description Background. Primary pure ovarian choriocarcinoma is a rare aggressive tumor which can be nongestational arising from germ cells or gestational origin. Preoperative diagnosis of extrauterine choriocarcinoma is challenging due to nonspecific clinical presentation. Case Presentation. This article reports primary ovarian choriocarcinoma, likely gestational in a 25-year-old para 2 woman presenting with lower abdominal pain and swelling of two-week duration. Diagnosis was suspected by serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin and confirmed histologically after surgery. Postoperatively, she was managed with multiple courses of chemotherapy using a bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin regimen, and the treatment was effective. Conclusion. In patients with adnexal mass presenting with nonspecific symptoms especially with high Doppler blood flow of the mass on ultrasound evaluation, serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin determination is recommended before laparotomy. In setups where the genomic test is not available, histological and clinical effort to differentiate gestational versus nongestational choriocarcinoma is useful for specific management decision.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6684
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
spelling doaj-art-f631ab1fee4a48b79df40ff107fc8aaf2025-02-03T01:27:24ZengWileyCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66842090-66922021-01-01202110.1155/2021/45453754545375Primary Ovarian Choriocarcinoma: Rare EntityMequanent Tariku Adow0Shimelis Fantu Gebresilasie1Natnael Alemayehu Abebe2Debre Tabor University, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaHawassa University, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa, EthiopiaHawassa University, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa, EthiopiaBackground. Primary pure ovarian choriocarcinoma is a rare aggressive tumor which can be nongestational arising from germ cells or gestational origin. Preoperative diagnosis of extrauterine choriocarcinoma is challenging due to nonspecific clinical presentation. Case Presentation. This article reports primary ovarian choriocarcinoma, likely gestational in a 25-year-old para 2 woman presenting with lower abdominal pain and swelling of two-week duration. Diagnosis was suspected by serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin and confirmed histologically after surgery. Postoperatively, she was managed with multiple courses of chemotherapy using a bleomycin, etoposide, and cisplatin regimen, and the treatment was effective. Conclusion. In patients with adnexal mass presenting with nonspecific symptoms especially with high Doppler blood flow of the mass on ultrasound evaluation, serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin determination is recommended before laparotomy. In setups where the genomic test is not available, histological and clinical effort to differentiate gestational versus nongestational choriocarcinoma is useful for specific management decision.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4545375
spellingShingle Mequanent Tariku Adow
Shimelis Fantu Gebresilasie
Natnael Alemayehu Abebe
Primary Ovarian Choriocarcinoma: Rare Entity
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title Primary Ovarian Choriocarcinoma: Rare Entity
title_full Primary Ovarian Choriocarcinoma: Rare Entity
title_fullStr Primary Ovarian Choriocarcinoma: Rare Entity
title_full_unstemmed Primary Ovarian Choriocarcinoma: Rare Entity
title_short Primary Ovarian Choriocarcinoma: Rare Entity
title_sort primary ovarian choriocarcinoma rare entity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/4545375
work_keys_str_mv AT mequanenttarikuadow primaryovarianchoriocarcinomarareentity
AT shimelisfantugebresilasie primaryovarianchoriocarcinomarareentity
AT natnaelalemayehuabebe primaryovarianchoriocarcinomarareentity