A Chromosome-level genome assembly of the alpine medicinal plant Bergenia purpurascens (Saxifragaceae)

Abstract Mountain ecosystems harbor high levels of biodiversity, but the genetic mechanisms underlying adaptation to harsh alpine conditions remain largely unknown. Bergenia purpurascens (Saxifragaceae) is an important alpine endemic species of the Himalaya-Hengduan Mountains (HHM), with this specie...

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Main Authors: Xue-Die Liu, Alex D. Twyford, Peter M. Hollingsworth, Ya-Huang Luo, Sheng-Ping Ming, Bo-Yun Yang, Lian-Ming Gao, Shao-Lin Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04473-3
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author Xue-Die Liu
Alex D. Twyford
Peter M. Hollingsworth
Ya-Huang Luo
Sheng-Ping Ming
Bo-Yun Yang
Lian-Ming Gao
Shao-Lin Tan
author_facet Xue-Die Liu
Alex D. Twyford
Peter M. Hollingsworth
Ya-Huang Luo
Sheng-Ping Ming
Bo-Yun Yang
Lian-Ming Gao
Shao-Lin Tan
author_sort Xue-Die Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Mountain ecosystems harbor high levels of biodiversity, but the genetic mechanisms underlying adaptation to harsh alpine conditions remain largely unknown. Bergenia purpurascens (Saxifragaceae) is an important alpine endemic species of the Himalaya-Hengduan Mountains (HHM), with this species being used as a source of medicine and as an ornamental plant. In this study, we generated a high-quality genome assembly comprising scaffolds representing the 17 chromosomes, with a total length of 650.70 Mb and a scaffold N50 of 34.19 Mb. A total of 45,841 protein-coding genes were annotated, and 10,797 noncoding RNAs were identified. Repeat sequences accounted for 56.72% of the genome. The reference genome of B. purpurascens serves as a valuable resource for studying bergenin biosynthesis, and understanding adaptation of plants to alpine environments.
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publisher Nature Portfolio
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spelling doaj-art-f5c4129131a34e2aba6f8d970ae882c62025-01-26T12:15:01ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-01-011211610.1038/s41597-025-04473-3A Chromosome-level genome assembly of the alpine medicinal plant Bergenia purpurascens (Saxifragaceae)Xue-Die Liu0Alex D. Twyford1Peter M. Hollingsworth2Ya-Huang Luo3Sheng-Ping Ming4Bo-Yun Yang5Lian-Ming Gao6Shao-Lin Tan7School of Life Sciences, Nanchang UniversityInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, The University of EdinburghRoyal Botanic Garden EdinburghState Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of SciencesLijiang Forest Biodiversity National Observation and Research Station, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Life Sciences, Nanchang UniversityState Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Life Sciences, Nanchang UniversityAbstract Mountain ecosystems harbor high levels of biodiversity, but the genetic mechanisms underlying adaptation to harsh alpine conditions remain largely unknown. Bergenia purpurascens (Saxifragaceae) is an important alpine endemic species of the Himalaya-Hengduan Mountains (HHM), with this species being used as a source of medicine and as an ornamental plant. In this study, we generated a high-quality genome assembly comprising scaffolds representing the 17 chromosomes, with a total length of 650.70 Mb and a scaffold N50 of 34.19 Mb. A total of 45,841 protein-coding genes were annotated, and 10,797 noncoding RNAs were identified. Repeat sequences accounted for 56.72% of the genome. The reference genome of B. purpurascens serves as a valuable resource for studying bergenin biosynthesis, and understanding adaptation of plants to alpine environments.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04473-3
spellingShingle Xue-Die Liu
Alex D. Twyford
Peter M. Hollingsworth
Ya-Huang Luo
Sheng-Ping Ming
Bo-Yun Yang
Lian-Ming Gao
Shao-Lin Tan
A Chromosome-level genome assembly of the alpine medicinal plant Bergenia purpurascens (Saxifragaceae)
Scientific Data
title A Chromosome-level genome assembly of the alpine medicinal plant Bergenia purpurascens (Saxifragaceae)
title_full A Chromosome-level genome assembly of the alpine medicinal plant Bergenia purpurascens (Saxifragaceae)
title_fullStr A Chromosome-level genome assembly of the alpine medicinal plant Bergenia purpurascens (Saxifragaceae)
title_full_unstemmed A Chromosome-level genome assembly of the alpine medicinal plant Bergenia purpurascens (Saxifragaceae)
title_short A Chromosome-level genome assembly of the alpine medicinal plant Bergenia purpurascens (Saxifragaceae)
title_sort chromosome level genome assembly of the alpine medicinal plant bergenia purpurascens saxifragaceae
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04473-3
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