M2 macrophage-derived exosomes reverse TGF-β1-induced epithelial mesenchymal transformation in BEAS-2B cells via the TGF-βRI/Smad2/3 signaling pathway

Abstract Introduction Airway remodeling in bronchial asthma can be inhibited by disrupting the epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) of activated airway epithelial cells. Exosomes, as key mediators of intercellular communication, have been implicated in the pathophysiology of asthma-related airway...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chao Liu, Xiaolin Huang, Siqi Li, Wentao Ji, Tian Luo, Jianping Liang, Yanhua Lv
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-04-01
Series:European Journal of Medical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-025-02516-4
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