Behavioral responses of migratory caribou to semi-permeable roads in Arctic Alaska

Abstract Migration conveys many benefits to species, ecosystems, and people but relies upon connected landscapes. Anthropogenic development can present barriers for migrants, but many barriers are semi-permeable, allowing unhindered or delayed passage. We used a modified version of the Barrier Behav...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Timothy J. Fullman, Kyle Joly, David D. Gustine, Matthew D. Cameron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-10216-6
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