Does Depression Impact Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Heart Failure?

Prevalence studies have noted the cooccurrence of cognitive decline and depression in persons with heart failure. Cognitive impairment is associated with significant mortality and deteriorated quality of life, likely due to impairments in memory and executive function, which impact a patient’s abili...

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Main Authors: Z. N. Sohani, Z. Samaan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Cardiology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/524325
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author Z. N. Sohani
Z. Samaan
author_facet Z. N. Sohani
Z. Samaan
author_sort Z. N. Sohani
collection DOAJ
description Prevalence studies have noted the cooccurrence of cognitive decline and depression in persons with heart failure. Cognitive impairment is associated with significant mortality and deteriorated quality of life, likely due to impairments in memory and executive function, which impact a patient’s ability to understand and comply with prescribed treatment plans. This is especially true in complex diseases such as heart failure. Evidence from literature supports the possibility of a pathophysiological relationship between cognitive impairment, depression, and heart failure. Yet, very few studies have sought to investigate this relationship. This paper reviews current literature on the association between depression and cognitive impairment in persons with heart failure and explores possible mechanisms explaining this complex triad.
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spelling doaj-art-f4c7d1ac363e4990a30e9c10c6558c542025-02-03T01:08:49ZengWileyCardiology Research and Practice2090-80162090-05972012-01-01201210.1155/2012/524325524325Does Depression Impact Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Heart Failure?Z. N. Sohani0Z. Samaan1Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, ON, L8L 2X2, CanadaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4L8, CanadaPrevalence studies have noted the cooccurrence of cognitive decline and depression in persons with heart failure. Cognitive impairment is associated with significant mortality and deteriorated quality of life, likely due to impairments in memory and executive function, which impact a patient’s ability to understand and comply with prescribed treatment plans. This is especially true in complex diseases such as heart failure. Evidence from literature supports the possibility of a pathophysiological relationship between cognitive impairment, depression, and heart failure. Yet, very few studies have sought to investigate this relationship. This paper reviews current literature on the association between depression and cognitive impairment in persons with heart failure and explores possible mechanisms explaining this complex triad.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/524325
spellingShingle Z. N. Sohani
Z. Samaan
Does Depression Impact Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Heart Failure?
Cardiology Research and Practice
title Does Depression Impact Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Heart Failure?
title_full Does Depression Impact Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Heart Failure?
title_fullStr Does Depression Impact Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Heart Failure?
title_full_unstemmed Does Depression Impact Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Heart Failure?
title_short Does Depression Impact Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Heart Failure?
title_sort does depression impact cognitive impairment in patients with heart failure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/524325
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