Effect of turkey berry (Solanum torvum) stalk extract on masculinization of guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata)
Turkey berry stalk contain steroid hormones. It has potential as one of the natural hormones for sex direction in fish. Sex direction aims to produce monosexed fish. Sex direction in fish is one of the genetic engineering. Guppy fish is one of the aquatic fishery commodities. The attraction of guppy...
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EDP Sciences
2025-01-01
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Series: | BIO Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/07/bioconf_icfaes24_03020.pdf |
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author | Nurhayati Vicana Pandang Ivonda Razi Fakhrul Syahputra Faisal Thaib Azwar Handayani Lia |
author_facet | Nurhayati Vicana Pandang Ivonda Razi Fakhrul Syahputra Faisal Thaib Azwar Handayani Lia |
author_sort | Nurhayati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Turkey berry stalk contain steroid hormones. It has potential as one of the natural hormones for sex direction in fish. Sex direction aims to produce monosexed fish. Sex direction in fish is one of the genetic engineering. Guppy fish is one of the aquatic fishery commodities. The attraction of guppy fish lies in the beauty of its color, attractive and varied colors are obtained in male guppy fish. The aims of this study to determine the effect of masculinization of guppies using turkey berry stalk extract and the optimal dose on the percentage of male and female guppies. The experimental group used a Completely Randomised Design (CRD) with two factors and three replications. The first factor was is the length of time the broodstock was immersed (24 hours, 48 hours). The second factor is the dose of turkey berry stalk extract (50 ppm, 100 ppm, 200 ppm). The parameters observed included male of guppy larvae, female of guppy larvae and survival rate. The results showed that the optimal dose of turkey berry stalk extract to produce a percentage of male guppy fish in the immersion treatment with a time of 24 hours, a dose of 200 ppm of 66.47 ± 9.13%. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f4bc68424ab647f0a6b5e61dd86e3073 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2117-4458 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
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series | BIO Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj-art-f4bc68424ab647f0a6b5e61dd86e30732025-02-05T10:43:33ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011560302010.1051/bioconf/202515603020bioconf_icfaes24_03020Effect of turkey berry (Solanum torvum) stalk extract on masculinization of guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata)Nurhayati0Vicana Pandang Ivonda1Razi Fakhrul2Syahputra Faisal3Thaib Azwar4Handayani Lia5Department of Fisheries Resources Utilization, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Syiah Kuala UniversityDepartment of Fisheries Resources Utilization, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Syiah Kuala UniversityDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries, Abulyatama UniversityDepartment of Fisheries Resources Utilization, Faculty of Fisheries, Abulyatama UniversityDepartment of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries, Abulyatama UniversityDepartment of Fisheries Product Technology, Faculty of Fisheries, Abulyatama UniversityTurkey berry stalk contain steroid hormones. It has potential as one of the natural hormones for sex direction in fish. Sex direction aims to produce monosexed fish. Sex direction in fish is one of the genetic engineering. Guppy fish is one of the aquatic fishery commodities. The attraction of guppy fish lies in the beauty of its color, attractive and varied colors are obtained in male guppy fish. The aims of this study to determine the effect of masculinization of guppies using turkey berry stalk extract and the optimal dose on the percentage of male and female guppies. The experimental group used a Completely Randomised Design (CRD) with two factors and three replications. The first factor was is the length of time the broodstock was immersed (24 hours, 48 hours). The second factor is the dose of turkey berry stalk extract (50 ppm, 100 ppm, 200 ppm). The parameters observed included male of guppy larvae, female of guppy larvae and survival rate. The results showed that the optimal dose of turkey berry stalk extract to produce a percentage of male guppy fish in the immersion treatment with a time of 24 hours, a dose of 200 ppm of 66.47 ± 9.13%.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/07/bioconf_icfaes24_03020.pdf |
spellingShingle | Nurhayati Vicana Pandang Ivonda Razi Fakhrul Syahputra Faisal Thaib Azwar Handayani Lia Effect of turkey berry (Solanum torvum) stalk extract on masculinization of guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata) BIO Web of Conferences |
title | Effect of turkey berry (Solanum torvum) stalk extract on masculinization of guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata) |
title_full | Effect of turkey berry (Solanum torvum) stalk extract on masculinization of guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata) |
title_fullStr | Effect of turkey berry (Solanum torvum) stalk extract on masculinization of guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata) |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of turkey berry (Solanum torvum) stalk extract on masculinization of guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata) |
title_short | Effect of turkey berry (Solanum torvum) stalk extract on masculinization of guppy fish (Poecilia reticulata) |
title_sort | effect of turkey berry solanum torvum stalk extract on masculinization of guppy fish poecilia reticulata |
url | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/07/bioconf_icfaes24_03020.pdf |
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