Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758): A case study from Boka Kotorska Bay (Montenegro)

Although integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) is recognized as a strategy to control and minimize the impact of fish farming on the marine environment, there are still many unknowns when it comes to this type of farming. This paper presents the results of research on the growth of European fl...

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Main Authors: Nikolić Slađana, Mandić Milica, Pešić Vladimir, Ikica Zdravko, Peraš Ines
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-04-01
Series:Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.26881/oahs-2024.1.05
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author Nikolić Slađana
Mandić Milica
Pešić Vladimir
Ikica Zdravko
Peraš Ines
author_facet Nikolić Slađana
Mandić Milica
Pešić Vladimir
Ikica Zdravko
Peraš Ines
author_sort Nikolić Slađana
collection DOAJ
description Although integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) is recognized as a strategy to control and minimize the impact of fish farming on the marine environment, there are still many unknowns when it comes to this type of farming. This paper presents the results of research on the growth of European flat oysters in IMTA and monoculture systems. Growth was monitored at three different sites: near fish cages, 100 m from fish cages, and in a monoculture system, during an 18-month experiment. The highest mortality occurred at the site near the fish cages. At the end of the experiment, all monitored individuals reach commercial size, except for four individuals at the site near the fish cages. There were statistically significant differences in oyster growth with respect to site and period. At the site near the fish cages, oyster growth was significantly lower compared to the growth at the two other sites. The most intense growth of oysters occurred during the spring and early summer period. Our results indicate that the production cycle of oysters in integrated aquaculture and monoculture is quite similar and that sites directly adjacent to fish cages should be avoided for oyster farming.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1897-3191
language English
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Sciendo
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series Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies
spelling doaj-art-f4b50ac8b3e64ad2942a54a526e7d3762025-01-20T11:10:24ZengSciendoOceanological and Hydrobiological Studies1897-31912024-04-01531313910.26881/oahs-2024.1.05Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758): A case study from Boka Kotorska Bay (Montenegro)Nikolić Slađana0Mandić Milica1Pešić Vladimir2Ikica Zdravko3Peraš Ines4Institute of Marine Biology, University of Montenegro, Put I Bokeljske brigade 68, 85330Kotor, MontenegroInstitute of Marine Biology, University of Montenegro, Put I Bokeljske brigade 68, 85330Kotor, MontenegroFaculty of Science and Mathematics, Department of Biology, University of Montenegro, Džordža Vašingtona bb, 81000Podgorica, MontenegroInstitute of Marine Biology, University of Montenegro, Put I Bokeljske brigade 68, 85330Kotor, MontenegroInstitute of Marine Biology, University of Montenegro, Put I Bokeljske brigade 68, 85330Kotor, MontenegroAlthough integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) is recognized as a strategy to control and minimize the impact of fish farming on the marine environment, there are still many unknowns when it comes to this type of farming. This paper presents the results of research on the growth of European flat oysters in IMTA and monoculture systems. Growth was monitored at three different sites: near fish cages, 100 m from fish cages, and in a monoculture system, during an 18-month experiment. The highest mortality occurred at the site near the fish cages. At the end of the experiment, all monitored individuals reach commercial size, except for four individuals at the site near the fish cages. There were statistically significant differences in oyster growth with respect to site and period. At the site near the fish cages, oyster growth was significantly lower compared to the growth at the two other sites. The most intense growth of oysters occurred during the spring and early summer period. Our results indicate that the production cycle of oysters in integrated aquaculture and monoculture is quite similar and that sites directly adjacent to fish cages should be avoided for oyster farming.https://doi.org/10.26881/oahs-2024.1.05oystersmarine aquacultureimtaadriatic sea
spellingShingle Nikolić Slađana
Mandić Milica
Pešić Vladimir
Ikica Zdravko
Peraš Ines
Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758): A case study from Boka Kotorska Bay (Montenegro)
Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies
oysters
marine aquaculture
imta
adriatic sea
title Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758): A case study from Boka Kotorska Bay (Montenegro)
title_full Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758): A case study from Boka Kotorska Bay (Montenegro)
title_fullStr Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758): A case study from Boka Kotorska Bay (Montenegro)
title_full_unstemmed Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758): A case study from Boka Kotorska Bay (Montenegro)
title_short Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture of the European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis Linnaeus, 1758): A case study from Boka Kotorska Bay (Montenegro)
title_sort integrated multi trophic aquaculture of the european flat oyster ostrea edulis linnaeus 1758 a case study from boka kotorska bay montenegro
topic oysters
marine aquaculture
imta
adriatic sea
url https://doi.org/10.26881/oahs-2024.1.05
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