Local stabilization and network synchronization: The case of stationary regimes

Relationships between local stability and synchronization in networks of identical dynamical systems are established through the Master Stability Function approach. First, it is shown that stable equilibria of the local dynamics correspond to stable stationary synchronous regimes of the entire netw...

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Main Authors: Stefano Fasani, Sergio Rinaldi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2010-05-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.623
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author Stefano Fasani
Sergio Rinaldi
author_facet Stefano Fasani
Sergio Rinaldi
author_sort Stefano Fasani
collection DOAJ
description Relationships between local stability and synchronization in networks of identical dynamical systems are established through the Master Stability Function approach. First, it is shown that stable equilibria of the local dynamics correspond to stable stationary synchronous regimes of the entire network if the coupling among the systems is sufficiently weak or balanced (in other words, stationary synchronous regimes can be unstable only if the coupling is sufficiently large and unbalanced). Then, it is shown that [de]stabilizing factors at local scale are [de]synchronizing at global scale again if the coupling is sufficiently weak or balanced. These results allow one to transfer, with almost no effort, what is known for simple prototypical models in biology and engineering to complex networks composed of these models. This is shown through a series of applications ranging from networks of electrical circuits to various problems in ecology and sociology involving migrations of plants, animal and human populations.
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spelling doaj-art-f3ff6408e69f4d69b3a3a82eb13da2b92025-01-24T02:00:43ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182010-05-017362363910.3934/mbe.2010.7.623Local stabilization and network synchronization: The case of stationary regimesStefano Fasani0Sergio Rinaldi1DEI, Politecnico di Milano Via Ponzio 34/5 20133 MilanoDEI, Politecnico di Milano Via Ponzio 34/5 20133 MilanoRelationships between local stability and synchronization in networks of identical dynamical systems are established through the Master Stability Function approach. First, it is shown that stable equilibria of the local dynamics correspond to stable stationary synchronous regimes of the entire network if the coupling among the systems is sufficiently weak or balanced (in other words, stationary synchronous regimes can be unstable only if the coupling is sufficiently large and unbalanced). Then, it is shown that [de]stabilizing factors at local scale are [de]synchronizing at global scale again if the coupling is sufficiently weak or balanced. These results allow one to transfer, with almost no effort, what is known for simple prototypical models in biology and engineering to complex networks composed of these models. This is shown through a series of applications ranging from networks of electrical circuits to various problems in ecology and sociology involving migrations of plants, animal and human populations.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.623dynamical systemsmaster stability function.population dynamicssynchronizing factorsnetworksstabilizing factorssynchronization
spellingShingle Stefano Fasani
Sergio Rinaldi
Local stabilization and network synchronization: The case of stationary regimes
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
dynamical systems
master stability function.
population dynamics
synchronizing factors
networks
stabilizing factors
synchronization
title Local stabilization and network synchronization: The case of stationary regimes
title_full Local stabilization and network synchronization: The case of stationary regimes
title_fullStr Local stabilization and network synchronization: The case of stationary regimes
title_full_unstemmed Local stabilization and network synchronization: The case of stationary regimes
title_short Local stabilization and network synchronization: The case of stationary regimes
title_sort local stabilization and network synchronization the case of stationary regimes
topic dynamical systems
master stability function.
population dynamics
synchronizing factors
networks
stabilizing factors
synchronization
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2010.7.623
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanofasani localstabilizationandnetworksynchronizationthecaseofstationaryregimes
AT sergiorinaldi localstabilizationandnetworksynchronizationthecaseofstationaryregimes