Field Testing and Analysis of Embankment Vibrations Induced by Heavy Haul Trains

This paper presents a field testing of track and ground-borne vibration generated by heavy haul trains. The test sites consisted of three embankments with height of 6.6, 8.1, and 11.9, respectively. The acceleration signals of the rail, sleeper, and embankment surface were recorded, and then the pro...

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Main Authors: Peng Li, Xianzhang Ling, Feng Zhang, Yan Li, Yingying Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7410836
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author Peng Li
Xianzhang Ling
Feng Zhang
Yan Li
Yingying Zhao
author_facet Peng Li
Xianzhang Ling
Feng Zhang
Yan Li
Yingying Zhao
author_sort Peng Li
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a field testing of track and ground-borne vibration generated by heavy haul trains. The test sites consisted of three embankments with height of 6.6, 8.1, and 11.9, respectively. The acceleration signals of the rail, sleeper, and embankment surface were recorded, and then the propagation characteristics of ground vibration with distance to track center were contrastively analyzed. The test results show that horizontal vibration was dominant for locations near the track but decreased rapidly and became comparable with the vertical levels as the distance from track center increases. The quasi-static excitation dominated the sleeper response, and the dominant frequency range was found in the low-frequency zone corresponding to the fundamental axle passage frequency. For embankment surface, another pronounced dominant frequency zone was observed between 30 and 80 Hz, which was attributed to the dynamic excitation. Moreover, these higher frequency components were more promptly attenuated than low-frequency ones. The reason that vibration levels generated by locomotive were greater than wagon was attributed to the different bogie suspension mode. The relationship between normalized PPV and distance from track center in doubly logarithmic scales can be expressed with exponential function, and the vibration attenuation rates were restrained with increasing the embankment height.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2017-01-01
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series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-f36d7cf7f71544a19596ea0746a6346e2025-02-03T00:59:38ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032017-01-01201710.1155/2017/74108367410836Field Testing and Analysis of Embankment Vibrations Induced by Heavy Haul TrainsPeng Li0Xianzhang Ling1Feng Zhang2Yan Li3Yingying Zhao4School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Transportation Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, ChinaThis paper presents a field testing of track and ground-borne vibration generated by heavy haul trains. The test sites consisted of three embankments with height of 6.6, 8.1, and 11.9, respectively. The acceleration signals of the rail, sleeper, and embankment surface were recorded, and then the propagation characteristics of ground vibration with distance to track center were contrastively analyzed. The test results show that horizontal vibration was dominant for locations near the track but decreased rapidly and became comparable with the vertical levels as the distance from track center increases. The quasi-static excitation dominated the sleeper response, and the dominant frequency range was found in the low-frequency zone corresponding to the fundamental axle passage frequency. For embankment surface, another pronounced dominant frequency zone was observed between 30 and 80 Hz, which was attributed to the dynamic excitation. Moreover, these higher frequency components were more promptly attenuated than low-frequency ones. The reason that vibration levels generated by locomotive were greater than wagon was attributed to the different bogie suspension mode. The relationship between normalized PPV and distance from track center in doubly logarithmic scales can be expressed with exponential function, and the vibration attenuation rates were restrained with increasing the embankment height.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7410836
spellingShingle Peng Li
Xianzhang Ling
Feng Zhang
Yan Li
Yingying Zhao
Field Testing and Analysis of Embankment Vibrations Induced by Heavy Haul Trains
Shock and Vibration
title Field Testing and Analysis of Embankment Vibrations Induced by Heavy Haul Trains
title_full Field Testing and Analysis of Embankment Vibrations Induced by Heavy Haul Trains
title_fullStr Field Testing and Analysis of Embankment Vibrations Induced by Heavy Haul Trains
title_full_unstemmed Field Testing and Analysis of Embankment Vibrations Induced by Heavy Haul Trains
title_short Field Testing and Analysis of Embankment Vibrations Induced by Heavy Haul Trains
title_sort field testing and analysis of embankment vibrations induced by heavy haul trains
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7410836
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