Study of Bank erodibility and its effective factors in the Lavij River (Mazandaran Province, Chamestan)
Channel retreat are an important process in the river's morphodynamics, which affects channel variation, flood plain development and habitat development. Structures and farmland the border of the Lavij River Faces the risks of river bed change every year. Therefore, there is a need for a rel...
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Kharazmi University
2020-12-01
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Series: | تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی |
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Online Access: | http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3270-en.pdf |
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author | taher valipour Mohammad Mehdi Hosseinzadeh Saeedeh M.biranvand |
author_facet | taher valipour Mohammad Mehdi Hosseinzadeh Saeedeh M.biranvand |
author_sort | taher valipour |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Channel retreat are an important process in the river's morphodynamics, which affects channel variation, flood plain development and habitat development. Structures and farmland the border of the Lavij River Faces the risks of river bed change every year. Therefore, there is a need for a reliable method to determine the river bank retreat and predict the river bank Stability. In this study, with the aim of investigation of the risk of erosion and identification of areas susceptible to erosion in the Lavij River, Using BEHI and NBS models, the risk of side erosion was determined in 7 sections of this river. The results of the NBS model using the tnb / tbkf index showed that the rate of erosion of the Lavij river bank in all studied cross sections, except for cross sections 2 and 6 ,erosion rate is high and very hight. According to the indicator (dnb / dbkf), the bank erosion rate of the Lavij River, except for sections 4 and 5, is approximately consistent with the erosion trend obtained from the first index (tnb / tbkf). According the BEHI model, cross sections 5, 4, 3, 1 and 6 show a high incidence of instability and have a great potential for bank erosion and sediment production. Also, cross section 2 shows the medium instability status. Cross Section 7 and 2 show a high degree of instability, which has a high potential for bank erosion and sediment production. Finally, Kruskal-Wallis statistical test was fitted to evaluate the results matching and the results showed that all three indicators were almost identical to each other in the assessment of bank erosion. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-f2f7300bfc584447bb146bc401e6ac17 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2228-7736 2588-5138 |
language | fas |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | Kharazmi University |
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series | تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی |
spelling | doaj-art-f2f7300bfc584447bb146bc401e6ac172025-01-31T17:27:26ZfasKharazmi Universityتحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی2228-77362588-51382020-12-012059119136Study of Bank erodibility and its effective factors in the Lavij River (Mazandaran Province, Chamestan)taher valipour0Mohammad Mehdi Hosseinzadeh12Saeedeh M.biranvand3 Shahid Beheshti University Shahid Beheshti University University of Mazandaran Shahid Beheshti University Channel retreat are an important process in the river's morphodynamics, which affects channel variation, flood plain development and habitat development. Structures and farmland the border of the Lavij River Faces the risks of river bed change every year. Therefore, there is a need for a reliable method to determine the river bank retreat and predict the river bank Stability. In this study, with the aim of investigation of the risk of erosion and identification of areas susceptible to erosion in the Lavij River, Using BEHI and NBS models, the risk of side erosion was determined in 7 sections of this river. The results of the NBS model using the tnb / tbkf index showed that the rate of erosion of the Lavij river bank in all studied cross sections, except for cross sections 2 and 6 ,erosion rate is high and very hight. According to the indicator (dnb / dbkf), the bank erosion rate of the Lavij River, except for sections 4 and 5, is approximately consistent with the erosion trend obtained from the first index (tnb / tbkf). According the BEHI model, cross sections 5, 4, 3, 1 and 6 show a high incidence of instability and have a great potential for bank erosion and sediment production. Also, cross section 2 shows the medium instability status. Cross Section 7 and 2 show a high degree of instability, which has a high potential for bank erosion and sediment production. Finally, Kruskal-Wallis statistical test was fitted to evaluate the results matching and the results showed that all three indicators were almost identical to each other in the assessment of bank erosion.http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3270-en.pdfriver bank erosionbehi modelnbs modellavij riverkruskal-wallis statistical test |
spellingShingle | taher valipour Mohammad Mehdi Hosseinzadeh Saeedeh M.biranvand Study of Bank erodibility and its effective factors in the Lavij River (Mazandaran Province, Chamestan) تحقیقات کاربردی علوم جغرافیایی river bank erosion behi model nbs model lavij river kruskal-wallis statistical test |
title | Study of Bank erodibility and its effective factors in the Lavij River (Mazandaran Province, Chamestan) |
title_full | Study of Bank erodibility and its effective factors in the Lavij River (Mazandaran Province, Chamestan) |
title_fullStr | Study of Bank erodibility and its effective factors in the Lavij River (Mazandaran Province, Chamestan) |
title_full_unstemmed | Study of Bank erodibility and its effective factors in the Lavij River (Mazandaran Province, Chamestan) |
title_short | Study of Bank erodibility and its effective factors in the Lavij River (Mazandaran Province, Chamestan) |
title_sort | study of bank erodibility and its effective factors in the lavij river mazandaran province chamestan |
topic | river bank erosion behi model nbs model lavij river kruskal-wallis statistical test |
url | http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3270-en.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT tahervalipour studyofbankerodibilityanditseffectivefactorsinthelavijrivermazandaranprovincechamestan AT mohammadmehdihosseinzadeh studyofbankerodibilityanditseffectivefactorsinthelavijrivermazandaranprovincechamestan AT saeedehmbiranvand studyofbankerodibilityanditseffectivefactorsinthelavijrivermazandaranprovincechamestan |