A divisibility property of binomial coefficients viewed as an elementary sieve

The triangular array of binomial coefficients 012301111212131331… is said to have undergone a j-shift if the r-th row of the triangle is shifted rj units to the right (r=0,1,2,…). Mann and Shanks have proved that in a 2-shifted array a column number c>1 is prime if and only if every entry in t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Richard H. Hudson, Kenneth S. Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1981-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0161171281000562
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Summary:The triangular array of binomial coefficients 012301111212131331… is said to have undergone a j-shift if the r-th row of the triangle is shifted rj units to the right (r=0,1,2,…). Mann and Shanks have proved that in a 2-shifted array a column number c>1 is prime if and only if every entry in the c-th column is divisible by its row number. Extensions of this result to j-shifted arrays where j>2 are considered in this paper. Moreover, an analog of the criterion of Mann and Shanks [2] is given which is valid for arbitrary arithmetic progressions.
ISSN:0161-1712
1687-0425