Atypical Manometric Abnormality of the Lower Esophageal Sphincter: A Procedure-Related, Stress-Induced Phenomenon?

Stress-induced esophageal contraction abnormalities have been well documented in the literature, but relatively little is known about stress-related lower esophageal sphincter (LES) dysfunction. Two patients are described in whom initial manometry studies revealed LES hypertension and impaired LES r...

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Main Authors: Bhuvanendram Indrakrishnan, William G Paterson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1995-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1995/243940
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author Bhuvanendram Indrakrishnan
William G Paterson
author_facet Bhuvanendram Indrakrishnan
William G Paterson
author_sort Bhuvanendram Indrakrishnan
collection DOAJ
description Stress-induced esophageal contraction abnormalities have been well documented in the literature, but relatively little is known about stress-related lower esophageal sphincter (LES) dysfunction. Two patients are described in whom initial manometry studies revealed LES hypertension and impaired LES relaxation. Both patients were markedly anxious and agitated during the initial study. However, when the manometry was repeated with the patients in a calmer state, LES pressure and function were normal. These cases demonstrate the need to be aware of stress-related LES dysfunction. If this phenomenon is not identified in the appropriate settings, it could lead to significant errors in management.
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spelling doaj-art-f1037a0b054b4d5a908296434a353d722025-02-03T05:44:31ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79001995-01-019634935110.1155/1995/243940Atypical Manometric Abnormality of the Lower Esophageal Sphincter: A Procedure-Related, Stress-Induced Phenomenon?Bhuvanendram Indrakrishnan0William G Paterson1Hotel Dieu Hospital, Gastrointestinal Diseases Research Unit, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario, CanadaHotel Dieu Hospital, Gastrointestinal Diseases Research Unit, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ontario, CanadaStress-induced esophageal contraction abnormalities have been well documented in the literature, but relatively little is known about stress-related lower esophageal sphincter (LES) dysfunction. Two patients are described in whom initial manometry studies revealed LES hypertension and impaired LES relaxation. Both patients were markedly anxious and agitated during the initial study. However, when the manometry was repeated with the patients in a calmer state, LES pressure and function were normal. These cases demonstrate the need to be aware of stress-related LES dysfunction. If this phenomenon is not identified in the appropriate settings, it could lead to significant errors in management.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1995/243940
spellingShingle Bhuvanendram Indrakrishnan
William G Paterson
Atypical Manometric Abnormality of the Lower Esophageal Sphincter: A Procedure-Related, Stress-Induced Phenomenon?
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title Atypical Manometric Abnormality of the Lower Esophageal Sphincter: A Procedure-Related, Stress-Induced Phenomenon?
title_full Atypical Manometric Abnormality of the Lower Esophageal Sphincter: A Procedure-Related, Stress-Induced Phenomenon?
title_fullStr Atypical Manometric Abnormality of the Lower Esophageal Sphincter: A Procedure-Related, Stress-Induced Phenomenon?
title_full_unstemmed Atypical Manometric Abnormality of the Lower Esophageal Sphincter: A Procedure-Related, Stress-Induced Phenomenon?
title_short Atypical Manometric Abnormality of the Lower Esophageal Sphincter: A Procedure-Related, Stress-Induced Phenomenon?
title_sort atypical manometric abnormality of the lower esophageal sphincter a procedure related stress induced phenomenon
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1995/243940
work_keys_str_mv AT bhuvanendramindrakrishnan atypicalmanometricabnormalityoftheloweresophagealsphincteraprocedurerelatedstressinducedphenomenon
AT williamgpaterson atypicalmanometricabnormalityoftheloweresophagealsphincteraprocedurerelatedstressinducedphenomenon