On the return process with refractoriness for a non-homogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck neuronal model

An Ornstein-Uhlenbeck diffusion process is considered as a model for the membrane potential activity of a single neuron. We assume that the neuron is subject to a sequence of inhibitory and excitatory post-synaptic potentials that occur with time-dependent rates. The resulting process is characteriz...

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Main Authors: Virginia Giorno, Serena Spina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2013-09-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2014.11.285
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author Virginia Giorno
Serena Spina
author_facet Virginia Giorno
Serena Spina
author_sort Virginia Giorno
collection DOAJ
description An Ornstein-Uhlenbeck diffusion process is considered as a model for the membrane potential activity of a single neuron. We assume that the neuron is subject to a sequence of inhibitory and excitatory post-synaptic potentials that occur with time-dependent rates. The resulting process is characterized by time-dependent drift. For this model, we construct the return process describing the membrane potential.It is a non homogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with jumps on which the effect of random refractoriness is introduced. An asymptotic analysis of the process modeling the number of firings and the distribution of interspike intervals is performed under the assumption of exponential distribution for the firing time.Some numerical evaluations are performed to provide quantitative information on the role of the parameters.
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spelling doaj-art-f03e21b52609489799a2255fcac992a62025-01-24T02:28:02ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182013-09-0111228530210.3934/mbe.2014.11.285On the return process with refractoriness for a non-homogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck neuronal modelVirginia Giorno0Serena Spina1Dipartimento di Studi e Ricerche Aziendali (Management &Information Technology), Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Ponte don Melillo, I-84084 Fisciano (SA)Dipartimento di Matematica, Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Ponte don Melillo, I-84084 Fisciano (SA)An Ornstein-Uhlenbeck diffusion process is considered as a model for the membrane potential activity of a single neuron. We assume that the neuron is subject to a sequence of inhibitory and excitatory post-synaptic potentials that occur with time-dependent rates. The resulting process is characterized by time-dependent drift. For this model, we construct the return process describing the membrane potential.It is a non homogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with jumps on which the effect of random refractoriness is introduced. An asymptotic analysis of the process modeling the number of firings and the distribution of interspike intervals is performed under the assumption of exponential distribution for the firing time.Some numerical evaluations are performed to provide quantitative information on the role of the parameters.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2014.11.285jump diffusion processconstant refractorinessexponential refractoriness.ornstein-uhlenbeck process
spellingShingle Virginia Giorno
Serena Spina
On the return process with refractoriness for a non-homogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck neuronal model
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
jump diffusion process
constant refractoriness
exponential refractoriness.
ornstein-uhlenbeck process
title On the return process with refractoriness for a non-homogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck neuronal model
title_full On the return process with refractoriness for a non-homogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck neuronal model
title_fullStr On the return process with refractoriness for a non-homogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck neuronal model
title_full_unstemmed On the return process with refractoriness for a non-homogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck neuronal model
title_short On the return process with refractoriness for a non-homogeneous Ornstein-Uhlenbeck neuronal model
title_sort on the return process with refractoriness for a non homogeneous ornstein uhlenbeck neuronal model
topic jump diffusion process
constant refractoriness
exponential refractoriness.
ornstein-uhlenbeck process
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2014.11.285
work_keys_str_mv AT virginiagiorno onthereturnprocesswithrefractorinessforanonhomogeneousornsteinuhlenbeckneuronalmodel
AT serenaspina onthereturnprocesswithrefractorinessforanonhomogeneousornsteinuhlenbeckneuronalmodel