En los orígenes de la observancia

The birth and evolution of a group of Franciscan reformers known as the Frades da prove vida is analyzed. Its objective is to return to the purity of the Franciscan rule. In the short period that elapses from 1389 to 1407 they carry out seven foundations in Galicia and eight in Portugal. The foundat...

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Main Authors: María Luz Ríos Rodríguez, M.ª Dolores Fraga Sampedro
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Instituto de Estudos Medievais 2022-07-01
Series:Medievalista
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/medievalista/5678
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author María Luz Ríos Rodríguez
M.ª Dolores Fraga Sampedro
author_facet María Luz Ríos Rodríguez
M.ª Dolores Fraga Sampedro
author_sort María Luz Ríos Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description The birth and evolution of a group of Franciscan reformers known as the Frades da prove vida is analyzed. Its objective is to return to the purity of the Franciscan rule. In the short period that elapses from 1389 to 1407 they carry out seven foundations in Galicia and eight in Portugal. The foundations in two kingdoms respond to the existence of the Schism and to the different obedience of Castile (to Avignon) and of Portugal (to Rome). The first documented protagonists are Fray Gonzalo Mariño, Fray Diego Arias and Fray Pedro Díaz. They are supported by local ecclesiastical authorities that facilitate access to pre-existing hermitages and chapels. They settle in their surroundings in poor habitats, in wooded and lonely areas, recalling the first steps of Saint Francis of Assisi and his Fraternitas. They also have support from the Galician nobility and the Compostela bourgeoisie. Their survival continues until the middle of the 15th century, when they begin to suffer pressure from observers. At the beginning of the 16th century, they became part of the Regular Observance. The material structures of these initial hermitages are renewed with the elevation of small monasteries and the pre-existing chapels are transformed into oratories.
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publisher Instituto de Estudos Medievais
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spelling doaj-art-ef7457dfc0934c08badac73347b30b752025-01-30T10:52:57ZdeuInstituto de Estudos MedievaisMedievalista1646-740X2022-07-013210.4000/medievalista.5678En los orígenes de la observanciaMaría Luz Ríos RodríguezM.ª Dolores Fraga SampedroThe birth and evolution of a group of Franciscan reformers known as the Frades da prove vida is analyzed. Its objective is to return to the purity of the Franciscan rule. In the short period that elapses from 1389 to 1407 they carry out seven foundations in Galicia and eight in Portugal. The foundations in two kingdoms respond to the existence of the Schism and to the different obedience of Castile (to Avignon) and of Portugal (to Rome). The first documented protagonists are Fray Gonzalo Mariño, Fray Diego Arias and Fray Pedro Díaz. They are supported by local ecclesiastical authorities that facilitate access to pre-existing hermitages and chapels. They settle in their surroundings in poor habitats, in wooded and lonely areas, recalling the first steps of Saint Francis of Assisi and his Fraternitas. They also have support from the Galician nobility and the Compostela bourgeoisie. Their survival continues until the middle of the 15th century, when they begin to suffer pressure from observers. At the beginning of the 16th century, they became part of the Regular Observance. The material structures of these initial hermitages are renewed with the elevation of small monasteries and the pre-existing chapels are transformed into oratories.https://journals.openedition.org/medievalista/5678GaliciaFrades da prove vidaObservanceFriar Gonzalo MariñoOratories
spellingShingle María Luz Ríos Rodríguez
M.ª Dolores Fraga Sampedro
En los orígenes de la observancia
Medievalista
Galicia
Frades da prove vida
Observance
Friar Gonzalo Mariño
Oratories
title En los orígenes de la observancia
title_full En los orígenes de la observancia
title_fullStr En los orígenes de la observancia
title_full_unstemmed En los orígenes de la observancia
title_short En los orígenes de la observancia
title_sort en los origenes de la observancia
topic Galicia
Frades da prove vida
Observance
Friar Gonzalo Mariño
Oratories
url https://journals.openedition.org/medievalista/5678
work_keys_str_mv AT marialuzriosrodriguez enlosorigenesdelaobservancia
AT madoloresfragasampedro enlosorigenesdelaobservancia