The Novel CFTR Mutation A457P in a Male with a Delayed Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive disease that may be caused by more than 1000 different mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene. We describe the case of a CF patient who was initially diagnosed at 16 years of age after presenting with mild respi...

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Main Authors: Kate H. Cole, Patrick R. Sosnay, Lonny B. Yarmus, Jonathan B. Zuckerman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/903910
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author Kate H. Cole
Patrick R. Sosnay
Lonny B. Yarmus
Jonathan B. Zuckerman
author_facet Kate H. Cole
Patrick R. Sosnay
Lonny B. Yarmus
Jonathan B. Zuckerman
author_sort Kate H. Cole
collection DOAJ
description Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive disease that may be caused by more than 1000 different mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene. We describe the case of a CF patient who was initially diagnosed at 16 years of age after presenting with mild respiratory compromise and pancreatic sufficiency. When genetic testing was first performed using a CF mutation panel, only a single F508del CFTR allele was identified. We subsequently performed testing, which revealed a previously unreported mutation: A457P (p.Ala457Pro, c.1369G>C). The patient's clinical course through adulthood is described, and genotype-phenotype correlation is discussed. The A457P mutation appears to confer a relatively mild phenotype, as is usually observed with CFTR class IV–VI defects. With the advent of more comprehensive and widely available genetic testing techniques, identification of CF genotypes in patients with milder disease variants may help stratify patients for targeted therapy and prevent late complications of the disease.
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spelling doaj-art-edc0e6f5079f47f1baa51251c9221a602025-02-03T06:05:04ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352011-01-01201110.1155/2011/903910903910The Novel CFTR Mutation A457P in a Male with a Delayed Diagnosis of Cystic FibrosisKate H. Cole0Patrick R. Sosnay1Lonny B. Yarmus2Jonathan B. Zuckerman3Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 1830 East Monument Street, 5th Floor, Baltimore, MD 21208, USADivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 1830 East Monument Street, 5th Floor, Baltimore, MD 21208, USADivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, 1830 East Monument Street, 5th Floor, Baltimore, MD 21208, USADivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Maine Medical Center, 22 Bramhall Street, Portland, ME 04102, USACystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive disease that may be caused by more than 1000 different mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene. We describe the case of a CF patient who was initially diagnosed at 16 years of age after presenting with mild respiratory compromise and pancreatic sufficiency. When genetic testing was first performed using a CF mutation panel, only a single F508del CFTR allele was identified. We subsequently performed testing, which revealed a previously unreported mutation: A457P (p.Ala457Pro, c.1369G>C). The patient's clinical course through adulthood is described, and genotype-phenotype correlation is discussed. The A457P mutation appears to confer a relatively mild phenotype, as is usually observed with CFTR class IV–VI defects. With the advent of more comprehensive and widely available genetic testing techniques, identification of CF genotypes in patients with milder disease variants may help stratify patients for targeted therapy and prevent late complications of the disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/903910
spellingShingle Kate H. Cole
Patrick R. Sosnay
Lonny B. Yarmus
Jonathan B. Zuckerman
The Novel CFTR Mutation A457P in a Male with a Delayed Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis
Case Reports in Medicine
title The Novel CFTR Mutation A457P in a Male with a Delayed Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis
title_full The Novel CFTR Mutation A457P in a Male with a Delayed Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis
title_fullStr The Novel CFTR Mutation A457P in a Male with a Delayed Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed The Novel CFTR Mutation A457P in a Male with a Delayed Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis
title_short The Novel CFTR Mutation A457P in a Male with a Delayed Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis
title_sort novel cftr mutation a457p in a male with a delayed diagnosis of cystic fibrosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/903910
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