Beyond consciousness: Ethical, legal, and social issues in human brain organoid research and application

This study aims to provide a comprehensive review of the ethical, legal and social issues in human brain organoid research, with a view to different types of research and applications: in vitro research, transplantation into non-human animals, and biocomputing. Despite the academic and societal atte...

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Main Authors: Masanori Kataoka, Takuya Niikawa, Naoya Nagaishi, Tsung-Ling Lee, Alexandre Erler, Julian Savulescu, Tsutomu Sawai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:European Journal of Cell Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0171933524000876
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author Masanori Kataoka
Takuya Niikawa
Naoya Nagaishi
Tsung-Ling Lee
Alexandre Erler
Julian Savulescu
Tsutomu Sawai
author_facet Masanori Kataoka
Takuya Niikawa
Naoya Nagaishi
Tsung-Ling Lee
Alexandre Erler
Julian Savulescu
Tsutomu Sawai
author_sort Masanori Kataoka
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to provide a comprehensive review of the ethical, legal and social issues in human brain organoid research, with a view to different types of research and applications: in vitro research, transplantation into non-human animals, and biocomputing. Despite the academic and societal attention on the possibility that human brain organoids may be conscious, we have identified diverse issues in human brain organoid research and applications. To guide the complex terrain of human brain organoid research and applications, a multidisciplinary approach that integrates ethical, legal, and social perspectives is essential.
format Article
id doaj-art-ed348e1c7f6b4b2f9f4cc70dbe708162
institution Kabale University
issn 0171-9335
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series European Journal of Cell Biology
spelling doaj-art-ed348e1c7f6b4b2f9f4cc70dbe7081622025-01-23T05:26:14ZengElsevierEuropean Journal of Cell Biology0171-93352025-03-011041151470Beyond consciousness: Ethical, legal, and social issues in human brain organoid research and applicationMasanori Kataoka0Takuya Niikawa1Naoya Nagaishi2Tsung-Ling Lee3Alexandre Erler4Julian Savulescu5Tsutomu Sawai6Uehiro Division for Applied Ethics, Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, JapanGraduate School of Humanities, Kobe University, Hyogo, JapanGraduate School of Interdisciplinary Information Studies, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JapanGraduate Institute of Health and Biotechnology Law, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, TaiwanInstitute of Philosophy of Mind and Cognition, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, TaiwanCentre for Biomedical Ethics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore; Oxford Uehiro Centre for Practical Ethics, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Biomedical Ethics Research Group, Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Australia; Melbourne Law School, The University of Melbourne, AustraliaUehiro Division for Applied Ethics, Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan; Centre for Biomedical Ethics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore; Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan; Institute for the Advanced Study of Human Biology (ASHBi), Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Corresponding author at: 1-7-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, Hiroshima 732-8521, Japan.This study aims to provide a comprehensive review of the ethical, legal and social issues in human brain organoid research, with a view to different types of research and applications: in vitro research, transplantation into non-human animals, and biocomputing. Despite the academic and societal attention on the possibility that human brain organoids may be conscious, we have identified diverse issues in human brain organoid research and applications. To guide the complex terrain of human brain organoid research and applications, a multidisciplinary approach that integrates ethical, legal, and social perspectives is essential.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0171933524000876ELSIBrain organoidChimeraBiocomputingEthicsPublic engagement
spellingShingle Masanori Kataoka
Takuya Niikawa
Naoya Nagaishi
Tsung-Ling Lee
Alexandre Erler
Julian Savulescu
Tsutomu Sawai
Beyond consciousness: Ethical, legal, and social issues in human brain organoid research and application
European Journal of Cell Biology
ELSI
Brain organoid
Chimera
Biocomputing
Ethics
Public engagement
title Beyond consciousness: Ethical, legal, and social issues in human brain organoid research and application
title_full Beyond consciousness: Ethical, legal, and social issues in human brain organoid research and application
title_fullStr Beyond consciousness: Ethical, legal, and social issues in human brain organoid research and application
title_full_unstemmed Beyond consciousness: Ethical, legal, and social issues in human brain organoid research and application
title_short Beyond consciousness: Ethical, legal, and social issues in human brain organoid research and application
title_sort beyond consciousness ethical legal and social issues in human brain organoid research and application
topic ELSI
Brain organoid
Chimera
Biocomputing
Ethics
Public engagement
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0171933524000876
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AT alexandreerler beyondconsciousnessethicallegalandsocialissuesinhumanbrainorganoidresearchandapplication
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