„Pruští emigranti“. Kladsko-slezské komunity ve východních a středovýchodních Čechách (1763–1946)
After the Seven Years‘ War (1756–1763) a number of socalled “Prussian emigrants” arrived in Bohemia. These migrants came mainly from the County of Glatz and Silesia. Their homeland was permanently connected to Prussia, but many Catholics remained loyal to the Habsburgs. Some of them initiall...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | ces |
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University of Pardubice
2018-12-01
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| Series: | Theatrum Historiae |
| Online Access: | https://theatrum.upce.cz/index.php/theatrum/article/view/1928 |
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| author | René Novotný |
| author_facet | René Novotný |
| author_sort | René Novotný |
| collection | DOAJ |
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After the Seven Years‘ War (1756–1763) a number of socalled “Prussian emigrants” arrived in Bohemia. These migrants came mainly from the County of Glatz and Silesia. Their homeland was permanently connected to Prussia, but many Catholics remained loyal to the Habsburgs. Some of them initially found their refuge in the Bohemian borderland. Later a part of them moved to Bohemian inland. Between 1780 and 1785 they founded, or participated in the founding, twelve villages near Pardubice and one settlement in the Poděbrady estate. The Germanspeaking colonists came to the purely Czech regions. The aim of this article is to analyze the course of this migration, colonization, integration and later assimilation processes that led to the decline of the German settlements by the early 20th century. Attention will be paid to the collective identity of immigrants and their descendants, their relations to the Czech surroundings, marriage strategies, demographic trends and changes in language identity. The relics of the defunct German settlements, including the fate of the last native Germanspeaker, will also be mentioned.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ed152a25c1ce46b1bf5b3f1fcf3daf45 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1802-2502 2571-0621 |
| language | ces |
| publishDate | 2018-12-01 |
| publisher | University of Pardubice |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Theatrum Historiae |
| spelling | doaj-art-ed152a25c1ce46b1bf5b3f1fcf3daf452025-01-24T18:28:17ZcesUniversity of PardubiceTheatrum Historiae1802-25022571-06212018-12-0122„Pruští emigranti“. Kladsko-slezské komunity ve východních a středovýchodních Čechách (1763–1946)René Novotný0Univerzita Pardubice After the Seven Years‘ War (1756–1763) a number of socalled “Prussian emigrants” arrived in Bohemia. These migrants came mainly from the County of Glatz and Silesia. Their homeland was permanently connected to Prussia, but many Catholics remained loyal to the Habsburgs. Some of them initially found their refuge in the Bohemian borderland. Later a part of them moved to Bohemian inland. Between 1780 and 1785 they founded, or participated in the founding, twelve villages near Pardubice and one settlement in the Poděbrady estate. The Germanspeaking colonists came to the purely Czech regions. The aim of this article is to analyze the course of this migration, colonization, integration and later assimilation processes that led to the decline of the German settlements by the early 20th century. Attention will be paid to the collective identity of immigrants and their descendants, their relations to the Czech surroundings, marriage strategies, demographic trends and changes in language identity. The relics of the defunct German settlements, including the fate of the last native Germanspeaker, will also be mentioned. https://theatrum.upce.cz/index.php/theatrum/article/view/1928 |
| spellingShingle | René Novotný „Pruští emigranti“. Kladsko-slezské komunity ve východních a středovýchodních Čechách (1763–1946) Theatrum Historiae |
| title | „Pruští emigranti“. Kladsko-slezské komunity ve východních a středovýchodních Čechách (1763–1946) |
| title_full | „Pruští emigranti“. Kladsko-slezské komunity ve východních a středovýchodních Čechách (1763–1946) |
| title_fullStr | „Pruští emigranti“. Kladsko-slezské komunity ve východních a středovýchodních Čechách (1763–1946) |
| title_full_unstemmed | „Pruští emigranti“. Kladsko-slezské komunity ve východních a středovýchodních Čechách (1763–1946) |
| title_short | „Pruští emigranti“. Kladsko-slezské komunity ve východních a středovýchodních Čechách (1763–1946) |
| title_sort | prusti emigranti kladsko slezske komunity ve vychodnich a stredovychodnich cechach 1763 1946 |
| url | https://theatrum.upce.cz/index.php/theatrum/article/view/1928 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT renenovotny prustiemigrantikladskoslezskekomunityvevychodnichastredovychodnichcechach17631946 |