Time-Domain and Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in MS Patients and Healthy Controls

Objective. The aim of this study was to compare retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) between spectral-domain (SD-) and time-domain optical coherence tomography (TD-OCT) in MS patients and healthy controls (HC). Furthermore, RNFLT between MS eyes with and without optic neuritis (ON) and HC sh...

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Main Authors: Alex P. Lange, Reza Sadjadi, Jameelah Saeedi, Janette Lindley, Fiona Costello, Anthony L. Traboulsee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/564627
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author Alex P. Lange
Reza Sadjadi
Jameelah Saeedi
Janette Lindley
Fiona Costello
Anthony L. Traboulsee
author_facet Alex P. Lange
Reza Sadjadi
Jameelah Saeedi
Janette Lindley
Fiona Costello
Anthony L. Traboulsee
author_sort Alex P. Lange
collection DOAJ
description Objective. The aim of this study was to compare retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) between spectral-domain (SD-) and time-domain optical coherence tomography (TD-OCT) in MS patients and healthy controls (HC). Furthermore, RNFLT between MS eyes with and without optic neuritis (ON) and HC should be explored. Finally, the relationship between RNFLT, disease duration, EDSS, and disease modifying therapy (DMT) should be established. Design. Prospective, cross-sectional study. Participants. 28 MS patients and 35 HC. Methods. Both groups underwent TD- and SD-OCT measurements. RFNLT was correlated between the two machines and between MS eyes with and without ON and HC. Furthermore, RNFLT was correlated to disease duration, EDSS and DMT. Results. A strong correlation (Pearson’s r=0.921, P<0.001), but a statistically significant difference of 2 μm (P<0.001), was found between the two devices. RNFLT was significantly different between MS eyes with history of ON (mean RFNLT (SD) 72.21 μm (15.83 μm)), MS eyes without history of ON 93.03 μm (14.25 μm), and HC 99.07 μm (7.23 μm) (P<0.001). Conclusions. The measurements between different generation of OCT machines are not interchangeable, which should be taken into account if comparing results between different machines and switching OCT machine in longitudinal studies.
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spelling doaj-art-ecc2c3fc2f144ad2a16c52fc384d25d42025-02-03T01:03:08ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582012-01-01201210.1155/2012/564627564627Time-Domain and Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in MS Patients and Healthy ControlsAlex P. Lange0Reza Sadjadi1Jameelah Saeedi2Janette Lindley3Fiona Costello4Anthony L. Traboulsee5Neuro-Ophthalmology Division, Department of Ophthalmology, Eye Care Center (VGH), The University of British Columbia, 2550 Willow Street, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 3N9, CanadaDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, S199 Koerner Pavillion, Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 2B5, CanadaDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, S199 Koerner Pavillion, Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 2B5, CanadaNeuro-Ophthalmology Division, Department of Ophthalmology, Eye Care Center (VGH), The University of British Columbia, 2550 Willow Street, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 3N9, CanadaDepartments of Clinical Neurosciences and Surgery and Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, CanadaDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, S199 Koerner Pavillion, Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 2B5, CanadaObjective. The aim of this study was to compare retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) between spectral-domain (SD-) and time-domain optical coherence tomography (TD-OCT) in MS patients and healthy controls (HC). Furthermore, RNFLT between MS eyes with and without optic neuritis (ON) and HC should be explored. Finally, the relationship between RNFLT, disease duration, EDSS, and disease modifying therapy (DMT) should be established. Design. Prospective, cross-sectional study. Participants. 28 MS patients and 35 HC. Methods. Both groups underwent TD- and SD-OCT measurements. RFNLT was correlated between the two machines and between MS eyes with and without ON and HC. Furthermore, RNFLT was correlated to disease duration, EDSS and DMT. Results. A strong correlation (Pearson’s r=0.921, P<0.001), but a statistically significant difference of 2 μm (P<0.001), was found between the two devices. RNFLT was significantly different between MS eyes with history of ON (mean RFNLT (SD) 72.21 μm (15.83 μm)), MS eyes without history of ON 93.03 μm (14.25 μm), and HC 99.07 μm (7.23 μm) (P<0.001). Conclusions. The measurements between different generation of OCT machines are not interchangeable, which should be taken into account if comparing results between different machines and switching OCT machine in longitudinal studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/564627
spellingShingle Alex P. Lange
Reza Sadjadi
Jameelah Saeedi
Janette Lindley
Fiona Costello
Anthony L. Traboulsee
Time-Domain and Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in MS Patients and Healthy Controls
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Time-Domain and Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in MS Patients and Healthy Controls
title_full Time-Domain and Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in MS Patients and Healthy Controls
title_fullStr Time-Domain and Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in MS Patients and Healthy Controls
title_full_unstemmed Time-Domain and Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in MS Patients and Healthy Controls
title_short Time-Domain and Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer in MS Patients and Healthy Controls
title_sort time domain and spectral domain optical coherence tomography of retinal nerve fiber layer in ms patients and healthy controls
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/564627
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