Downregulation of DJ-1 Fails to Protect Mitochondrial Complex I Subunit NDUFS3 in the Testes and Contributes to the Asthenozoospermia

Asthenozoospermia (AS), an important cause of male infertility, is characterized by reduced sperm motility. Among the aetiologies of AS, inflammation seems to be the main cause. DJ-1, a conserved protein product of the PARK7 gene, is associated with male infertility and plays a role in oxidative str...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yupeng Wang, Yi Sun, Xin Zhao, Renpei Yuan, Hui Jiang, Xiaoping Pu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6136075
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832558352088956928
author Yupeng Wang
Yi Sun
Xin Zhao
Renpei Yuan
Hui Jiang
Xiaoping Pu
author_facet Yupeng Wang
Yi Sun
Xin Zhao
Renpei Yuan
Hui Jiang
Xiaoping Pu
author_sort Yupeng Wang
collection DOAJ
description Asthenozoospermia (AS), an important cause of male infertility, is characterized by reduced sperm motility. Among the aetiologies of AS, inflammation seems to be the main cause. DJ-1, a conserved protein product of the PARK7 gene, is associated with male infertility and plays a role in oxidative stress and inflammation. Although our previous studies showed that a reduction in DJ-1 was accompanied by mitochondrial dysfunction in the sperm of patients with AS, the specific mechanism underlying this association remained unclear. In this study, we found that compared to the patients without AS, the expression of mitochondrial protein nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) Fe-S protein 3 (NDUFS3) was also significantly decreased in the sperm of patients with AS. Similarly, decreased expression of DJ-1 and NDUFS3 and reduced mitochondria complex I activity were evident in a rat model of AS. Moreover, we showed that the interaction between DJ-1 and NDUFS3 in rat testes was weakened by ORN treatment. These results suggest that the impaired mitochondrial activity could be due to the broken interaction between DJ-1 and NDUFS3 and that downregulation of DJ-1 in sperm and testes contributes to AS pathogenesis.
format Article
id doaj-art-ec8b3a38cb814f21882ff0d91ffed44b
institution Kabale University
issn 0962-9351
1466-1861
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-ec8b3a38cb814f21882ff0d91ffed44b2025-02-03T01:32:45ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612018-01-01201810.1155/2018/61360756136075Downregulation of DJ-1 Fails to Protect Mitochondrial Complex I Subunit NDUFS3 in the Testes and Contributes to the AsthenozoospermiaYupeng Wang0Yi Sun1Xin Zhao2Renpei Yuan3Hui Jiang4Xiaoping Pu5National Key Research Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing 100191, ChinaNational Key Research Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing 100191, ChinaNational Key Research Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing 100191, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, ChinaDepartment of Urology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, ChinaNational Key Research Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing 100191, ChinaAsthenozoospermia (AS), an important cause of male infertility, is characterized by reduced sperm motility. Among the aetiologies of AS, inflammation seems to be the main cause. DJ-1, a conserved protein product of the PARK7 gene, is associated with male infertility and plays a role in oxidative stress and inflammation. Although our previous studies showed that a reduction in DJ-1 was accompanied by mitochondrial dysfunction in the sperm of patients with AS, the specific mechanism underlying this association remained unclear. In this study, we found that compared to the patients without AS, the expression of mitochondrial protein nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) Fe-S protein 3 (NDUFS3) was also significantly decreased in the sperm of patients with AS. Similarly, decreased expression of DJ-1 and NDUFS3 and reduced mitochondria complex I activity were evident in a rat model of AS. Moreover, we showed that the interaction between DJ-1 and NDUFS3 in rat testes was weakened by ORN treatment. These results suggest that the impaired mitochondrial activity could be due to the broken interaction between DJ-1 and NDUFS3 and that downregulation of DJ-1 in sperm and testes contributes to AS pathogenesis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6136075
spellingShingle Yupeng Wang
Yi Sun
Xin Zhao
Renpei Yuan
Hui Jiang
Xiaoping Pu
Downregulation of DJ-1 Fails to Protect Mitochondrial Complex I Subunit NDUFS3 in the Testes and Contributes to the Asthenozoospermia
Mediators of Inflammation
title Downregulation of DJ-1 Fails to Protect Mitochondrial Complex I Subunit NDUFS3 in the Testes and Contributes to the Asthenozoospermia
title_full Downregulation of DJ-1 Fails to Protect Mitochondrial Complex I Subunit NDUFS3 in the Testes and Contributes to the Asthenozoospermia
title_fullStr Downregulation of DJ-1 Fails to Protect Mitochondrial Complex I Subunit NDUFS3 in the Testes and Contributes to the Asthenozoospermia
title_full_unstemmed Downregulation of DJ-1 Fails to Protect Mitochondrial Complex I Subunit NDUFS3 in the Testes and Contributes to the Asthenozoospermia
title_short Downregulation of DJ-1 Fails to Protect Mitochondrial Complex I Subunit NDUFS3 in the Testes and Contributes to the Asthenozoospermia
title_sort downregulation of dj 1 fails to protect mitochondrial complex i subunit ndufs3 in the testes and contributes to the asthenozoospermia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6136075
work_keys_str_mv AT yupengwang downregulationofdj1failstoprotectmitochondrialcomplexisubunitndufs3inthetestesandcontributestotheasthenozoospermia
AT yisun downregulationofdj1failstoprotectmitochondrialcomplexisubunitndufs3inthetestesandcontributestotheasthenozoospermia
AT xinzhao downregulationofdj1failstoprotectmitochondrialcomplexisubunitndufs3inthetestesandcontributestotheasthenozoospermia
AT renpeiyuan downregulationofdj1failstoprotectmitochondrialcomplexisubunitndufs3inthetestesandcontributestotheasthenozoospermia
AT huijiang downregulationofdj1failstoprotectmitochondrialcomplexisubunitndufs3inthetestesandcontributestotheasthenozoospermia
AT xiaopingpu downregulationofdj1failstoprotectmitochondrialcomplexisubunitndufs3inthetestesandcontributestotheasthenozoospermia