A Novel Federated & Ensembled Learning-Based Battery State-of-Health Estimation for Connected Electric Vehicles

Electric vehicles (EV) are gaining wide traction and popularity despite the operational range and charging time limitations. Therefore, to ensure the reliability of EVs for realizing improved customer satisfaction, it is necessary to monitor and track its battery condition. This paper introduces a n...

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Main Authors: Praveen Abbaraju, Subrata Kumar Kundu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10605904/
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author Praveen Abbaraju
Subrata Kumar Kundu
author_facet Praveen Abbaraju
Subrata Kumar Kundu
author_sort Praveen Abbaraju
collection DOAJ
description Electric vehicles (EV) are gaining wide traction and popularity despite the operational range and charging time limitations. Therefore, to ensure the reliability of EVs for realizing improved customer satisfaction, it is necessary to monitor and track its battery condition. This paper introduces a novel federated & ensembled learning (FEL) algorithm for precise estimation of battery State of Health (SoH). FEL algorithm leverages real-world data from diverse stakeholders and geographical factors like traffic and weather data. A Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) model has been implemented as a base-model for SoH estimation, continuously updating for each trip as an edge scenario using data-centric federated learning strategy. A stacked ensemble learning algorithm is employed to combine data from heterogenous data sources for retraining the base-model. The effectiveness of the proposed FEL algorithm has been evaluated using NASA battery dataset, showing significant improvement in SoH estimations with a mean average error of 3.24% after 30 iterations. Comparative analysis, including LSTM model with and without ensembled stakeholder data, reveals up to 75% accuracy improvement. The proposed model-agnostic FEL algorithm shows its effectiveness in precise SoH estimation through efficient data sharing among stakeholders and could bring significant benefits for realizing data-centric intelligent solutions for connected EVs.
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spelling doaj-art-ebb7a354e81d4457b12058cd2edd4f012025-01-24T00:02:38ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems2687-78132024-01-01544545310.1109/OJITS.2024.343084310605904A Novel Federated & Ensembled Learning-Based Battery State-of-Health Estimation for Connected Electric VehiclesPraveen Abbaraju0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2530-2027Subrata Kumar Kundu1https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2249-5115Advanced Technology Development Department, Hitachi Astemo Americas, Inc., Farmington Hills, MI, USAAdvanced Technology Development Department, Hitachi Astemo Americas, Inc., Farmington Hills, MI, USAElectric vehicles (EV) are gaining wide traction and popularity despite the operational range and charging time limitations. Therefore, to ensure the reliability of EVs for realizing improved customer satisfaction, it is necessary to monitor and track its battery condition. This paper introduces a novel federated & ensembled learning (FEL) algorithm for precise estimation of battery State of Health (SoH). FEL algorithm leverages real-world data from diverse stakeholders and geographical factors like traffic and weather data. A Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) model has been implemented as a base-model for SoH estimation, continuously updating for each trip as an edge scenario using data-centric federated learning strategy. A stacked ensemble learning algorithm is employed to combine data from heterogenous data sources for retraining the base-model. The effectiveness of the proposed FEL algorithm has been evaluated using NASA battery dataset, showing significant improvement in SoH estimations with a mean average error of 3.24% after 30 iterations. Comparative analysis, including LSTM model with and without ensembled stakeholder data, reveals up to 75% accuracy improvement. The proposed model-agnostic FEL algorithm shows its effectiveness in precise SoH estimation through efficient data sharing among stakeholders and could bring significant benefits for realizing data-centric intelligent solutions for connected EVs.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10605904/Data-centric AIfederated learningstate of health (SoH)connected vehicles
spellingShingle Praveen Abbaraju
Subrata Kumar Kundu
A Novel Federated & Ensembled Learning-Based Battery State-of-Health Estimation for Connected Electric Vehicles
IEEE Open Journal of Intelligent Transportation Systems
Data-centric AI
federated learning
state of health (SoH)
connected vehicles
title A Novel Federated & Ensembled Learning-Based Battery State-of-Health Estimation for Connected Electric Vehicles
title_full A Novel Federated & Ensembled Learning-Based Battery State-of-Health Estimation for Connected Electric Vehicles
title_fullStr A Novel Federated & Ensembled Learning-Based Battery State-of-Health Estimation for Connected Electric Vehicles
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Federated & Ensembled Learning-Based Battery State-of-Health Estimation for Connected Electric Vehicles
title_short A Novel Federated & Ensembled Learning-Based Battery State-of-Health Estimation for Connected Electric Vehicles
title_sort novel federated x0026 ensembled learning based battery state of health estimation for connected electric vehicles
topic Data-centric AI
federated learning
state of health (SoH)
connected vehicles
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10605904/
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AT praveenabbaraju novelfederatedx0026ensembledlearningbasedbatterystateofhealthestimationforconnectedelectricvehicles
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