Population models with quasi-constant-yield harvest rates

One-dimensional logistic population models with quasi-constant-yield harvest rates are studied under the assumptions that a population inhabits a patch of dimensionless width and no members of the population can survive outside of the patch. The essential problem is to determine the size of the patc...

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Main Authors: Kunquan Lan, Wei Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2017-03-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2017029
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author Kunquan Lan
Wei Lin
author_facet Kunquan Lan
Wei Lin
author_sort Kunquan Lan
collection DOAJ
description One-dimensional logistic population models with quasi-constant-yield harvest rates are studied under the assumptions that a population inhabits a patch of dimensionless width and no members of the population can survive outside of the patch. The essential problem is to determine the size of the patch and the ranges of the harvesting rate functions under which the population survives or becomes extinct. This is the first paper which discusses such models with the Dirichlet boundary conditions and can tell the exact quantity of harvest rates of the species without having the population die out. The methodology is to establish new results on the existence of positive solutions of semi-positone Hammerstein integral equations using the fixed point index theory for compact maps defined on cones, and apply the new results to tackle the essential problem. It is expected that the established analytical results have broad applications in management of sustainable ecological systems.
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institution Kabale University
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record_format Article
series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-eb72be98a2e344189d0f96c35dafd70d2025-01-24T02:39:37ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182017-03-0114246749010.3934/mbe.2017029Population models with quasi-constant-yield harvest ratesKunquan Lan0Wei Lin1Department of Mathematics, Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario, M5B 2K3, CanadaSchool of Mathematical Sciences and Centre for Computational Systems Biology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, ChinaOne-dimensional logistic population models with quasi-constant-yield harvest rates are studied under the assumptions that a population inhabits a patch of dimensionless width and no members of the population can survive outside of the patch. The essential problem is to determine the size of the patch and the ranges of the harvesting rate functions under which the population survives or becomes extinct. This is the first paper which discusses such models with the Dirichlet boundary conditions and can tell the exact quantity of harvest rates of the species without having the population die out. The methodology is to establish new results on the existence of positive solutions of semi-positone Hammerstein integral equations using the fixed point index theory for compact maps defined on cones, and apply the new results to tackle the essential problem. It is expected that the established analytical results have broad applications in management of sustainable ecological systems.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2017029logistic population modelquasi-constant-yield harvest ratedirichlet boundary conditionsemi-positone integral equationfixed point index
spellingShingle Kunquan Lan
Wei Lin
Population models with quasi-constant-yield harvest rates
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
logistic population model
quasi-constant-yield harvest rate
dirichlet boundary condition
semi-positone integral equation
fixed point index
title Population models with quasi-constant-yield harvest rates
title_full Population models with quasi-constant-yield harvest rates
title_fullStr Population models with quasi-constant-yield harvest rates
title_full_unstemmed Population models with quasi-constant-yield harvest rates
title_short Population models with quasi-constant-yield harvest rates
title_sort population models with quasi constant yield harvest rates
topic logistic population model
quasi-constant-yield harvest rate
dirichlet boundary condition
semi-positone integral equation
fixed point index
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2017029
work_keys_str_mv AT kunquanlan populationmodelswithquasiconstantyieldharvestrates
AT weilin populationmodelswithquasiconstantyieldharvestrates