Anti-inflammatory and anti-atherosclerotic potential of opuntiol, opuntioside-I, and opuntiol’s silver nanoparticles: The role of cytokines and chemokines

Abstract Background Disruption of immune system leads to excessive inflammation and the development of serious autoimmune diseases including atherosclerosis, characterized by the accumulation of oxidized low-density lipoproteins (ox-LDL) and various immune cells, particularly macrophages in the arte...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Perbhat Ali, Talat Roome, Tehseen Fatima, Muhammad Usman, Uzma Zaman, Talat Mirza, Zamara Sarwar, Zara Aslam, Shaheen Faizi, Muhammad Raza Shah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-05-01
Series:Future Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43094-025-00797-4
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