Optimal Seismic Intensity Measure Selection for Isolated Bridges under Pulse-Like Ground Motions

Isolated bridges are commonly designed in the near-fault region to balance excessive displacement and seismic force. Optimal intensity measures (IMs) of probabilistic seismic demand models for isolated bridges subjected to pulse-like ground motions are identified in this study. Four typical isolated...

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Main Authors: Linwei Jiang, Jian Zhong, Min He, Wancheng Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3858457
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author Linwei Jiang
Jian Zhong
Min He
Wancheng Yuan
author_facet Linwei Jiang
Jian Zhong
Min He
Wancheng Yuan
author_sort Linwei Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Isolated bridges are commonly designed in the near-fault region to balance excessive displacement and seismic force. Optimal intensity measures (IMs) of probabilistic seismic demand models for isolated bridges subjected to pulse-like ground motions are identified in this study. Four typical isolated girder bridge types with varied pier height (from 4 m to 20 m) are employed to conduct the nonlinear time history analysis. Totally seven structure-independent IMs are considered and compared. Critical engineering demand parameters (EDPs), namely, pier ductility demands and bearing deformation along the longitudinal and transverse directions, are recorded during the process. In general, PGV tends to be the optimal IM for isolated bridges under pulse-like ground motions based on practicality, efficiency, proficiency, and sufficiency criterions. The results can offer effective guidance for the optimal intensity measure selection of the probabilistic seismic demand models (PSDMs) of isolated bridges under pulse-like ground motions.
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-ea877e350c5c47b7b12b5f22abd53d812025-02-03T01:29:02ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942019-01-01201910.1155/2019/38584573858457Optimal Seismic Intensity Measure Selection for Isolated Bridges under Pulse-Like Ground MotionsLinwei Jiang0Jian Zhong1Min He2Wancheng Yuan3Department of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaIsolated bridges are commonly designed in the near-fault region to balance excessive displacement and seismic force. Optimal intensity measures (IMs) of probabilistic seismic demand models for isolated bridges subjected to pulse-like ground motions are identified in this study. Four typical isolated girder bridge types with varied pier height (from 4 m to 20 m) are employed to conduct the nonlinear time history analysis. Totally seven structure-independent IMs are considered and compared. Critical engineering demand parameters (EDPs), namely, pier ductility demands and bearing deformation along the longitudinal and transverse directions, are recorded during the process. In general, PGV tends to be the optimal IM for isolated bridges under pulse-like ground motions based on practicality, efficiency, proficiency, and sufficiency criterions. The results can offer effective guidance for the optimal intensity measure selection of the probabilistic seismic demand models (PSDMs) of isolated bridges under pulse-like ground motions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3858457
spellingShingle Linwei Jiang
Jian Zhong
Min He
Wancheng Yuan
Optimal Seismic Intensity Measure Selection for Isolated Bridges under Pulse-Like Ground Motions
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Optimal Seismic Intensity Measure Selection for Isolated Bridges under Pulse-Like Ground Motions
title_full Optimal Seismic Intensity Measure Selection for Isolated Bridges under Pulse-Like Ground Motions
title_fullStr Optimal Seismic Intensity Measure Selection for Isolated Bridges under Pulse-Like Ground Motions
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Seismic Intensity Measure Selection for Isolated Bridges under Pulse-Like Ground Motions
title_short Optimal Seismic Intensity Measure Selection for Isolated Bridges under Pulse-Like Ground Motions
title_sort optimal seismic intensity measure selection for isolated bridges under pulse like ground motions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3858457
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AT wanchengyuan optimalseismicintensitymeasureselectionforisolatedbridgesunderpulselikegroundmotions