Fabrication of Bilayer Coating of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-Halloysite/Chitosan and Mg2+/Sr2+-Doped HAP on Titanium Alloy for Biomedical Implant Applications: Physicochemical and In Vitro Biological Performances Studies

The prime objective of the present work is to develop biocompatible overlayer-deposited titanium alloys to replace already available titanium alloy-based biomaterials for implantation applications. Here, we prefer to use a bilayer coating on titanium alloys instead of single coating. The adhesion an...

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Main Authors: Manickam Chozhanathmisra, Dharman Govindaraj, Palanisamy Karthikeyan, Kannaiyan Pandian, Liviu Mitu, Rangappan Rajavel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9813827
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author Manickam Chozhanathmisra
Dharman Govindaraj
Palanisamy Karthikeyan
Kannaiyan Pandian
Liviu Mitu
Rangappan Rajavel
author_facet Manickam Chozhanathmisra
Dharman Govindaraj
Palanisamy Karthikeyan
Kannaiyan Pandian
Liviu Mitu
Rangappan Rajavel
author_sort Manickam Chozhanathmisra
collection DOAJ
description The prime objective of the present work is to develop biocompatible overlayer-deposited titanium alloys to replace already available titanium alloy-based biomaterials for implantation applications. Here, we prefer to use a bilayer coating on titanium alloys instead of single coating. The adhesion and biocompatibility of titanium alloy is improved by coating with a bilayer, for example, PEDOT-HNT/CS-MHA composite using the electrochemical deposition method. Corrosion behavior of the PEDOT-HNT/CS-MHA bilayer composite coating was investigated in the PBS medium by polarization studies. The functional groups, phase purity, surface morphology, and wettability of the PEDOT-HNT/CS-MHA were characterized by various instrumental techniques like FTIR, XRD, SEM, and contact angle techniques. From the above studies, it is proved that PEDOT-HNT/CS-MHA-coated Ti alloy showing a better biocompatibility and corrosion resistance than the PEDOT-HNT-deposited Ti alloy. In addition, the in vitro bactericidal and cell viability studies were also carried out to further confirm the biocompatibility of the protective coating. Hence, the bilayer deposition has shown excellent stability and biocompatibility and can be used for the potential biomaterials for orthopedics applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
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spelling doaj-art-ea02514d81f844efb9d6fe914dbafb6c2025-02-03T06:11:27ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712018-01-01201810.1155/2018/98138279813827Fabrication of Bilayer Coating of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-Halloysite/Chitosan and Mg2+/Sr2+-Doped HAP on Titanium Alloy for Biomedical Implant Applications: Physicochemical and In Vitro Biological Performances StudiesManickam Chozhanathmisra0Dharman Govindaraj1Palanisamy Karthikeyan2Kannaiyan Pandian3Liviu Mitu4Rangappan Rajavel5Department of Chemistry, Periyar University, Salem 636 011, Tamilnadu, IndiaBiomaterials in Medicinal Chemistry Lab, Department of Natural Products Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai 625021, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Periyar University Constituent College of Arts and Science Idappadi, Salem 637 102, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600025, Tamilnadu, IndiaDepartment of Physics & Chemistry, University of Pitesti, Pitesti 110040, RomaniaDepartment of Chemistry, Periyar University, Salem 636 011, Tamilnadu, IndiaThe prime objective of the present work is to develop biocompatible overlayer-deposited titanium alloys to replace already available titanium alloy-based biomaterials for implantation applications. Here, we prefer to use a bilayer coating on titanium alloys instead of single coating. The adhesion and biocompatibility of titanium alloy is improved by coating with a bilayer, for example, PEDOT-HNT/CS-MHA composite using the electrochemical deposition method. Corrosion behavior of the PEDOT-HNT/CS-MHA bilayer composite coating was investigated in the PBS medium by polarization studies. The functional groups, phase purity, surface morphology, and wettability of the PEDOT-HNT/CS-MHA were characterized by various instrumental techniques like FTIR, XRD, SEM, and contact angle techniques. From the above studies, it is proved that PEDOT-HNT/CS-MHA-coated Ti alloy showing a better biocompatibility and corrosion resistance than the PEDOT-HNT-deposited Ti alloy. In addition, the in vitro bactericidal and cell viability studies were also carried out to further confirm the biocompatibility of the protective coating. Hence, the bilayer deposition has shown excellent stability and biocompatibility and can be used for the potential biomaterials for orthopedics applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9813827
spellingShingle Manickam Chozhanathmisra
Dharman Govindaraj
Palanisamy Karthikeyan
Kannaiyan Pandian
Liviu Mitu
Rangappan Rajavel
Fabrication of Bilayer Coating of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-Halloysite/Chitosan and Mg2+/Sr2+-Doped HAP on Titanium Alloy for Biomedical Implant Applications: Physicochemical and In Vitro Biological Performances Studies
Journal of Chemistry
title Fabrication of Bilayer Coating of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-Halloysite/Chitosan and Mg2+/Sr2+-Doped HAP on Titanium Alloy for Biomedical Implant Applications: Physicochemical and In Vitro Biological Performances Studies
title_full Fabrication of Bilayer Coating of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-Halloysite/Chitosan and Mg2+/Sr2+-Doped HAP on Titanium Alloy for Biomedical Implant Applications: Physicochemical and In Vitro Biological Performances Studies
title_fullStr Fabrication of Bilayer Coating of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-Halloysite/Chitosan and Mg2+/Sr2+-Doped HAP on Titanium Alloy for Biomedical Implant Applications: Physicochemical and In Vitro Biological Performances Studies
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of Bilayer Coating of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-Halloysite/Chitosan and Mg2+/Sr2+-Doped HAP on Titanium Alloy for Biomedical Implant Applications: Physicochemical and In Vitro Biological Performances Studies
title_short Fabrication of Bilayer Coating of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-Halloysite/Chitosan and Mg2+/Sr2+-Doped HAP on Titanium Alloy for Biomedical Implant Applications: Physicochemical and In Vitro Biological Performances Studies
title_sort fabrication of bilayer coating of poly 3 4 ethylenedioxythiophene halloysite chitosan and mg2 sr2 doped hap on titanium alloy for biomedical implant applications physicochemical and in vitro biological performances studies
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9813827
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