Predicting the Spatial-Temporal Distribution of Human Brucellosis in Europe Based on Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory Network

Brucellosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by brucellae or other bacteria directly invading human body. Brucellosis presents the aggregation characteristics and periodic law of infectious diseases in temporal and spatial distribution. Taking major European countries as an example, this study...

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Main Authors: Li Shen, Chenghao Jiang, Minghao Sun, Xuan Qiu, Jiaqi Qian, Shuxuan Song, Qingwu Hu, Heilili Yelixiati, Kun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7658880
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author Li Shen
Chenghao Jiang
Minghao Sun
Xuan Qiu
Jiaqi Qian
Shuxuan Song
Qingwu Hu
Heilili Yelixiati
Kun Liu
author_facet Li Shen
Chenghao Jiang
Minghao Sun
Xuan Qiu
Jiaqi Qian
Shuxuan Song
Qingwu Hu
Heilili Yelixiati
Kun Liu
author_sort Li Shen
collection DOAJ
description Brucellosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by brucellae or other bacteria directly invading human body. Brucellosis presents the aggregation characteristics and periodic law of infectious diseases in temporal and spatial distribution. Taking major European countries as an example, this study established the temporal and spatial distribution sequence of brucellosis, analyzed the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of brucellosis, and quantitatively predicted its epidemic law by using different traditional or machine learning models. This paper indicates that the epidemic of brucellosis in major European countries has statistical periodic characteristics, and in the same cycle, brucellosis has the characteristics of piecewise trend. Through the comparison of the prediction results of the three models, it is found that the prediction effect of long short-term memory and convolutional long short-term memory models is better than autoregressive integrated moving average model. The first mock exam using Conv layer and data vectorizations predicted that the convolutional long short-term memory model outperformed the traditional long short-term memory model. Compared with the monthly scale, the prediction of the trend stage of brucellosis can achieve better results under the single model prediction. These findings will help understand the development trend and liquidity characteristics of brucellosis, provide corresponding scientific basis and decision support for potential risk assessment and brucellosis epidemic prevention and control, and reduce the loss of life and property.
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issn 1918-1493
language English
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series Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-e9e4789f1c444832b3dfa586676326c52025-02-03T06:08:41ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology1918-14932022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7658880Predicting the Spatial-Temporal Distribution of Human Brucellosis in Europe Based on Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory NetworkLi Shen0Chenghao Jiang1Minghao Sun2Xuan Qiu3Jiaqi Qian4Shuxuan Song5Qingwu Hu6Heilili Yelixiati7Kun Liu8School of Remote Sensing and Information EngineeringSchool of Remote Sensing and Information EngineeringSchool of Remote Sensing and Information EngineeringSchool of Remote Sensing and Information EngineeringSchool of Remote Sensing and Information EngineeringDepartment of EpidemiologySchool of Remote Sensing and Information EngineeringSchool of Remote Sensing and Information EngineeringDepartment of EpidemiologyBrucellosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by brucellae or other bacteria directly invading human body. Brucellosis presents the aggregation characteristics and periodic law of infectious diseases in temporal and spatial distribution. Taking major European countries as an example, this study established the temporal and spatial distribution sequence of brucellosis, analyzed the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of brucellosis, and quantitatively predicted its epidemic law by using different traditional or machine learning models. This paper indicates that the epidemic of brucellosis in major European countries has statistical periodic characteristics, and in the same cycle, brucellosis has the characteristics of piecewise trend. Through the comparison of the prediction results of the three models, it is found that the prediction effect of long short-term memory and convolutional long short-term memory models is better than autoregressive integrated moving average model. The first mock exam using Conv layer and data vectorizations predicted that the convolutional long short-term memory model outperformed the traditional long short-term memory model. Compared with the monthly scale, the prediction of the trend stage of brucellosis can achieve better results under the single model prediction. These findings will help understand the development trend and liquidity characteristics of brucellosis, provide corresponding scientific basis and decision support for potential risk assessment and brucellosis epidemic prevention and control, and reduce the loss of life and property.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7658880
spellingShingle Li Shen
Chenghao Jiang
Minghao Sun
Xuan Qiu
Jiaqi Qian
Shuxuan Song
Qingwu Hu
Heilili Yelixiati
Kun Liu
Predicting the Spatial-Temporal Distribution of Human Brucellosis in Europe Based on Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory Network
Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
title Predicting the Spatial-Temporal Distribution of Human Brucellosis in Europe Based on Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory Network
title_full Predicting the Spatial-Temporal Distribution of Human Brucellosis in Europe Based on Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory Network
title_fullStr Predicting the Spatial-Temporal Distribution of Human Brucellosis in Europe Based on Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory Network
title_full_unstemmed Predicting the Spatial-Temporal Distribution of Human Brucellosis in Europe Based on Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory Network
title_short Predicting the Spatial-Temporal Distribution of Human Brucellosis in Europe Based on Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory Network
title_sort predicting the spatial temporal distribution of human brucellosis in europe based on convolutional long short term memory network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7658880
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