Association between individuals with unilateral and bilateral carotid artery calcifications and periodontal disease: a cross-sectional study
Abstract Background This study investigated the association between unilateral and bilateral carotid artery calcifications (CAC) and periodontal disease severity using panoramic radiographs, and assessed the influence of systemic risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, and smoking. Methods A re...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2025-07-01
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| Series: | BMC Oral Health |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-06272-z |
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