Association between individuals with unilateral and bilateral carotid artery calcifications and periodontal disease: a cross-sectional study

Abstract Background This study investigated the association between unilateral and bilateral carotid artery calcifications (CAC) and periodontal disease severity using panoramic radiographs, and assessed the influence of systemic risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, and smoking. Methods A re...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Irem Melike Inan, Berrin Unsal, Sila Cagri Isler, Mujgan Firincioglulari, Dursun Valiyeva, Nurdan Ozmeric
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-06272-z
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