Socio-epidemiological Variables of Female Infertility in Camagüey Province

<strong>Background:</strong> female infertility is a term used to refer to a woman who has not been able to get pregnant after trying for at least a year by having unprotected sexual intercourse. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to characterize some socio-epidemiologic...

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Main Authors: Rolando Rodríguez Puga, Yoánderson Pérez Díaz, Nurys Vázquez Rodríguez, Yanira González Ronquillo
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos 2023-05-01
Series:Revista Finlay
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Online Access:https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1224
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author Rolando Rodríguez Puga
Yoánderson Pérez Díaz
Nurys Vázquez Rodríguez
Yanira González Ronquillo
author_facet Rolando Rodríguez Puga
Yoánderson Pérez Díaz
Nurys Vázquez Rodríguez
Yanira González Ronquillo
author_sort Rolando Rodríguez Puga
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Background:</strong> female infertility is a term used to refer to a woman who has not been able to get pregnant after trying for at least a year by having unprotected sexual intercourse. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to characterize some socio-epidemiological variables of female infertility in Camagüey province. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out at the Ana Betancourt Mora Camagüey Provincial Gynecobstetric Teaching Hospital during the year 2021. The universe consisted of 304 patients diagnosed with infertility. The variables studied included: age group, type of infertility, municipality of origin, incidence rate, educational level, toxic habits, risk factors, and personal history. Data were expressed in numbers and percentages. <strong><br />Results:</strong> 30.9 % corresponded to the age group of 30 to 34 years, coming mostly from the Camagüey municipality (43.5 %), while Cespedes reached the highest incidence rate (13.8 %) per 1000 women with age range that could be admitted to the program. A high percentage had university studies (45.4 %) and pre-university studies (24.3 %), the consumption of coffee (24.0 %) and tobacco (14.5 %) predominated as toxic habits; as well as sexually transmitted diseases (24.7 %) and the use of contraception (21.1 %). Obesity (13.5 %) turned out to be the main personal history. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> female infertility is determined by several factors, including epidemiological ones, such as toxic habits, nutritional status, personal history, among others, mostly modifiable, which can be treated from Primary Health
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issn 2221-2434
language Spanish
publishDate 2023-05-01
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record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-e95eade984fc4f96b4aae6d4566b1ed52025-01-30T21:22:02ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342023-05-01132153162633Socio-epidemiological Variables of Female Infertility in Camagüey ProvinceRolando Rodríguez Puga0Yoánderson Pérez Díaz1Nurys Vázquez Rodríguez2Yanira González Ronquillo3Hospital Pediátrico Provincial Docente Dr. Eduardo Agramonte Piña. Camagüey.Hospital Pediátrico Provincial Docente Dr. Eduardo Agramonte Piña. Camagüey.Centro Provincial de Higiene, Epidemiología y Microbiología. Camagüey.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Camagüey. Camagüey.<strong>Background:</strong> female infertility is a term used to refer to a woman who has not been able to get pregnant after trying for at least a year by having unprotected sexual intercourse. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to characterize some socio-epidemiological variables of female infertility in Camagüey province. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> a descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out at the Ana Betancourt Mora Camagüey Provincial Gynecobstetric Teaching Hospital during the year 2021. The universe consisted of 304 patients diagnosed with infertility. The variables studied included: age group, type of infertility, municipality of origin, incidence rate, educational level, toxic habits, risk factors, and personal history. Data were expressed in numbers and percentages. <strong><br />Results:</strong> 30.9 % corresponded to the age group of 30 to 34 years, coming mostly from the Camagüey municipality (43.5 %), while Cespedes reached the highest incidence rate (13.8 %) per 1000 women with age range that could be admitted to the program. A high percentage had university studies (45.4 %) and pre-university studies (24.3 %), the consumption of coffee (24.0 %) and tobacco (14.5 %) predominated as toxic habits; as well as sexually transmitted diseases (24.7 %) and the use of contraception (21.1 %). Obesity (13.5 %) turned out to be the main personal history. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> female infertility is determined by several factors, including epidemiological ones, such as toxic habits, nutritional status, personal history, among others, mostly modifiable, which can be treated from Primary Healthhttps://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1224infertilidad femeninaconductafactores de riesgoendocrinología
spellingShingle Rolando Rodríguez Puga
Yoánderson Pérez Díaz
Nurys Vázquez Rodríguez
Yanira González Ronquillo
Socio-epidemiological Variables of Female Infertility in Camagüey Province
Revista Finlay
infertilidad femenina
conducta
factores de riesgo
endocrinología
title Socio-epidemiological Variables of Female Infertility in Camagüey Province
title_full Socio-epidemiological Variables of Female Infertility in Camagüey Province
title_fullStr Socio-epidemiological Variables of Female Infertility in Camagüey Province
title_full_unstemmed Socio-epidemiological Variables of Female Infertility in Camagüey Province
title_short Socio-epidemiological Variables of Female Infertility in Camagüey Province
title_sort socio epidemiological variables of female infertility in camaguey province
topic infertilidad femenina
conducta
factores de riesgo
endocrinología
url https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1224
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