Impact of Digital Interventions in Occupational Health Care: A Systematic Review

Objective: To assess the existing body of evidence and impact of digital interventions on occupational health care. Methods: The search strategy and review process were conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. The search was carried out during a period from January 1, 2013 to June 5, 2023...

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Main Authors: Mirjam M. Jern-Matintupa, MD, MPH, Anita M. Riipinen, MD, PhD, Merja K. Laine, MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Digital Health
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949761225000239
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author Mirjam M. Jern-Matintupa, MD, MPH
Anita M. Riipinen, MD, PhD
Merja K. Laine, MD, PhD
author_facet Mirjam M. Jern-Matintupa, MD, MPH
Anita M. Riipinen, MD, PhD
Merja K. Laine, MD, PhD
author_sort Mirjam M. Jern-Matintupa, MD, MPH
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To assess the existing body of evidence and impact of digital interventions on occupational health care. Methods: The search strategy and review process were conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. The search was carried out during a period from January 1, 2013 to June 5, 2023, using the SCOPUS and Ovid Medline databases. After the identification of the relevant records, screening was conducted in 3 stages, following specific predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. A data-extraction model was created on the basis of the aim of the review. The quality of the selected studies was evaluated using the Effective Public Health Practice framework. Owing to the heterogeneity of the outcome measures, we used narrative synthesis to summarize the findings. Results: We identified 382 records in SCOPUS and 441 in Ovid Medline. We selected 54 studies to be included in the evidence synthesis. The health targets of the interventions varied widely, but we identified 2 main focus areas: sedentary behavior (n=17, 32%) and mental health (n=14, 26%). Even when the studies had the same health target, the outcomes and chosen measures varied widely. Given the considerable effect of the primary outcome, mental health appears to be a good target for digital interventions. Online training and computer software could be especially effective. Conclusion: The potential positive impact of digital interventions on mental health, especially online training, should be leveraged by health care professionals and providers. In order to provide more specific recommendations for health care professionals, occupational health care researchers should strive for consensus on outcome measures.
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spelling doaj-art-e8ab13c35e964b51b4587e880df2c00d2025-08-20T02:33:42ZengElsevierMayo Clinic Proceedings: Digital Health2949-76122025-06-013210021610.1016/j.mcpdig.2025.100216Impact of Digital Interventions in Occupational Health Care: A Systematic ReviewMirjam M. Jern-Matintupa, MD, MPH0Anita M. Riipinen, MD, PhD1Merja K. Laine, MD, PhD2Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland; Correspondence: Address to Mirjam M. Jern-Matintupa, MD, MPH, Department of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Tukholmankatu 8 B, Helsinki 00014, Finland.Terveystalo, Helsinki, FinlandDepartment of General Practice and Primary Health Care, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland; Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, FinlandObjective: To assess the existing body of evidence and impact of digital interventions on occupational health care. Methods: The search strategy and review process were conducted in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines. The search was carried out during a period from January 1, 2013 to June 5, 2023, using the SCOPUS and Ovid Medline databases. After the identification of the relevant records, screening was conducted in 3 stages, following specific predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. A data-extraction model was created on the basis of the aim of the review. The quality of the selected studies was evaluated using the Effective Public Health Practice framework. Owing to the heterogeneity of the outcome measures, we used narrative synthesis to summarize the findings. Results: We identified 382 records in SCOPUS and 441 in Ovid Medline. We selected 54 studies to be included in the evidence synthesis. The health targets of the interventions varied widely, but we identified 2 main focus areas: sedentary behavior (n=17, 32%) and mental health (n=14, 26%). Even when the studies had the same health target, the outcomes and chosen measures varied widely. Given the considerable effect of the primary outcome, mental health appears to be a good target for digital interventions. Online training and computer software could be especially effective. Conclusion: The potential positive impact of digital interventions on mental health, especially online training, should be leveraged by health care professionals and providers. In order to provide more specific recommendations for health care professionals, occupational health care researchers should strive for consensus on outcome measures.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949761225000239
spellingShingle Mirjam M. Jern-Matintupa, MD, MPH
Anita M. Riipinen, MD, PhD
Merja K. Laine, MD, PhD
Impact of Digital Interventions in Occupational Health Care: A Systematic Review
Mayo Clinic Proceedings: Digital Health
title Impact of Digital Interventions in Occupational Health Care: A Systematic Review
title_full Impact of Digital Interventions in Occupational Health Care: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Impact of Digital Interventions in Occupational Health Care: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Digital Interventions in Occupational Health Care: A Systematic Review
title_short Impact of Digital Interventions in Occupational Health Care: A Systematic Review
title_sort impact of digital interventions in occupational health care a systematic review
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949761225000239
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