Covid-19 pandemic data analysis using tensor methods

In this paper, we use tensor models to analyze the Covid-19 pandemic data. First, we use tensor models, canonical polyadic, and higher-order Tucker decompositions to extract patterns over multiple modes. Second, we implement a tensor completion algorithm using canonical polyadic tensor decomposition...

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Main Authors: Dipak Dulal, Ramin Goudarzi Karim, Carmeliza Navasca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: REA Press 2024-03-01
Series:Computational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions
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Online Access:https://www.journal-cand.com/article_193189_c8e4e9f17168ba351a67f4e38d885225.pdf
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author Dipak Dulal
Ramin Goudarzi Karim
Carmeliza Navasca
author_facet Dipak Dulal
Ramin Goudarzi Karim
Carmeliza Navasca
author_sort Dipak Dulal
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we use tensor models to analyze the Covid-19 pandemic data. First, we use tensor models, canonical polyadic, and higher-order Tucker decompositions to extract patterns over multiple modes. Second, we implement a tensor completion algorithm using canonical polyadic tensor decomposition to predict spatiotemporal data from multiple spatial sources and to identifyCovid-19 hotspots. We apply a regularized iterative tensor completion technique with a practical regularization parameter estimator to predict the spread of Covid-19 cases and to find and identify hotspots. Our method can predict weekly, and quarterly Covid-19 spreads with high accuracy. Third, we analyze Covid-19 data in the US using a novel sampling method for alternating leastsquares. Moreover, we compare the algorithms with standard tensor decompositions concerning their interpretability, visualization, and cost analysis. Finally, we demonstrate the efficacy of the methods by applying the techniques to the New Jersey Covid-19 case tensor data.
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publishDate 2024-03-01
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series Computational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions
spelling doaj-art-e7849df6dfe84be19ebe10060f07a39c2025-01-30T11:22:59ZengREA PressComputational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions2980-76462980-93202024-03-0131174410.22105/cand.2024.450017.1092193189Covid-19 pandemic data analysis using tensor methodsDipak Dulal0Ramin Goudarzi Karim1Carmeliza Navasca2Department of Mathematics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294Department of Computational and Information Sciences, Stillman College, Tuscaloosa, AL 35401Department of Mathematics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294In this paper, we use tensor models to analyze the Covid-19 pandemic data. First, we use tensor models, canonical polyadic, and higher-order Tucker decompositions to extract patterns over multiple modes. Second, we implement a tensor completion algorithm using canonical polyadic tensor decomposition to predict spatiotemporal data from multiple spatial sources and to identifyCovid-19 hotspots. We apply a regularized iterative tensor completion technique with a practical regularization parameter estimator to predict the spread of Covid-19 cases and to find and identify hotspots. Our method can predict weekly, and quarterly Covid-19 spreads with high accuracy. Third, we analyze Covid-19 data in the US using a novel sampling method for alternating leastsquares. Moreover, we compare the algorithms with standard tensor decompositions concerning their interpretability, visualization, and cost analysis. Finally, we demonstrate the efficacy of the methods by applying the techniques to the New Jersey Covid-19 case tensor data.https://www.journal-cand.com/article_193189_c8e4e9f17168ba351a67f4e38d885225.pdftensortensor completiontensor decompositioncovid-19spatiotemporal data
spellingShingle Dipak Dulal
Ramin Goudarzi Karim
Carmeliza Navasca
Covid-19 pandemic data analysis using tensor methods
Computational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions
tensor
tensor completion
tensor decomposition
covid-19
spatiotemporal data
title Covid-19 pandemic data analysis using tensor methods
title_full Covid-19 pandemic data analysis using tensor methods
title_fullStr Covid-19 pandemic data analysis using tensor methods
title_full_unstemmed Covid-19 pandemic data analysis using tensor methods
title_short Covid-19 pandemic data analysis using tensor methods
title_sort covid 19 pandemic data analysis using tensor methods
topic tensor
tensor completion
tensor decomposition
covid-19
spatiotemporal data
url https://www.journal-cand.com/article_193189_c8e4e9f17168ba351a67f4e38d885225.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT dipakdulal covid19pandemicdataanalysisusingtensormethods
AT ramingoudarzikarim covid19pandemicdataanalysisusingtensormethods
AT carmelizanavasca covid19pandemicdataanalysisusingtensormethods