Stem Cell-Based Therapeutic Approaches to Restore Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Mammals

The hair cells that reside in the cochlear sensory epithelium are the fundamental sensory structures responsible for understanding the mechanical sound waves evoked in the environment. The intense damage to these sensory structures may result in permanent hearing loss. The present strategies to reha...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Waqas, Iram Us-Salam, Zainab Bibi, Yunfeng Wang, He Li, Zhongshou Zhu, Shuangba He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Neural Plasticity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8829660
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author Muhammad Waqas
Iram Us-Salam
Zainab Bibi
Yunfeng Wang
He Li
Zhongshou Zhu
Shuangba He
author_facet Muhammad Waqas
Iram Us-Salam
Zainab Bibi
Yunfeng Wang
He Li
Zhongshou Zhu
Shuangba He
author_sort Muhammad Waqas
collection DOAJ
description The hair cells that reside in the cochlear sensory epithelium are the fundamental sensory structures responsible for understanding the mechanical sound waves evoked in the environment. The intense damage to these sensory structures may result in permanent hearing loss. The present strategies to rehabilitate the hearing function include either hearing aids or cochlear implants that may recover the hearing capability of deaf patients to a limited extent. Therefore, much attention has been paid on developing regenerative therapies to regenerate/replace the lost hair cells to treat the damaged cochlear sensory epithelium. The stem cell therapy is a promising approach to develop the functional hair cells and neuronal cells from endogenous and exogenous stem cell pool to recover hearing loss. In this review, we specifically discuss the potential of different kinds of stem cells that hold the potential to restore sensorineural hearing loss in mammals and comprehensively explain the current therapeutic applications of stem cells in both the human and mouse inner ear to regenerate/replace the lost hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons.
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issn 2090-5904
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publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Neural Plasticity
spelling doaj-art-e755e25b4c584a0da47ba75685dd062c2025-02-03T06:04:37ZengWileyNeural Plasticity2090-59041687-54432020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88296608829660Stem Cell-Based Therapeutic Approaches to Restore Sensorineural Hearing Loss in MammalsMuhammad Waqas0Iram Us-Salam1Zainab Bibi2Yunfeng Wang3He Li4Zhongshou Zhu5Shuangba He6Department of Biotechnology, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Gulshan-e-Iqbal Campus, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Biotechnology, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Gulshan-e-Iqbal Campus, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Biotechnology, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Gulshan-e-Iqbal Campus, Karachi, PakistanENT Institute and Otorhinolaryngology Department of Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200031, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou City, 325000 Zhejiang Province, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Ningde Municipal Hospital Affiliated of Fujian Medical University (Ningde Institute of Otolaryngology), Ningde, Fujian 352100, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck, Nanjing Tongren Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 211102, ChinaThe hair cells that reside in the cochlear sensory epithelium are the fundamental sensory structures responsible for understanding the mechanical sound waves evoked in the environment. The intense damage to these sensory structures may result in permanent hearing loss. The present strategies to rehabilitate the hearing function include either hearing aids or cochlear implants that may recover the hearing capability of deaf patients to a limited extent. Therefore, much attention has been paid on developing regenerative therapies to regenerate/replace the lost hair cells to treat the damaged cochlear sensory epithelium. The stem cell therapy is a promising approach to develop the functional hair cells and neuronal cells from endogenous and exogenous stem cell pool to recover hearing loss. In this review, we specifically discuss the potential of different kinds of stem cells that hold the potential to restore sensorineural hearing loss in mammals and comprehensively explain the current therapeutic applications of stem cells in both the human and mouse inner ear to regenerate/replace the lost hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8829660
spellingShingle Muhammad Waqas
Iram Us-Salam
Zainab Bibi
Yunfeng Wang
He Li
Zhongshou Zhu
Shuangba He
Stem Cell-Based Therapeutic Approaches to Restore Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Mammals
Neural Plasticity
title Stem Cell-Based Therapeutic Approaches to Restore Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Mammals
title_full Stem Cell-Based Therapeutic Approaches to Restore Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Mammals
title_fullStr Stem Cell-Based Therapeutic Approaches to Restore Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Mammals
title_full_unstemmed Stem Cell-Based Therapeutic Approaches to Restore Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Mammals
title_short Stem Cell-Based Therapeutic Approaches to Restore Sensorineural Hearing Loss in Mammals
title_sort stem cell based therapeutic approaches to restore sensorineural hearing loss in mammals
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8829660
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AT yunfengwang stemcellbasedtherapeuticapproachestorestoresensorineuralhearinglossinmammals
AT heli stemcellbasedtherapeuticapproachestorestoresensorineuralhearinglossinmammals
AT zhongshouzhu stemcellbasedtherapeuticapproachestorestoresensorineuralhearinglossinmammals
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