Miliary Tuberculosis Induced Acute Liver Failure

Hepatobiliary tuberculosis is uncommon even in endemic countries. It is associated with a high mortality and is even diagnosed early in the disease course. Acute liver failure (ALF) caused by tuberculosis bacilli has been reported in only a few reports. All previous cases have been diagnosed by post...

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Main Authors: Tayfur Toptas, Birkan Ilhan, Huseyin Bilgin, Elif Dincses, Osman Ozdogan, Isik Kaygusuz-Atagunduz, Zekaver Odabasi, Volkan Korten, Tulin Firatli-Tuglular
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/759341
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author Tayfur Toptas
Birkan Ilhan
Huseyin Bilgin
Elif Dincses
Osman Ozdogan
Isik Kaygusuz-Atagunduz
Zekaver Odabasi
Volkan Korten
Tulin Firatli-Tuglular
author_facet Tayfur Toptas
Birkan Ilhan
Huseyin Bilgin
Elif Dincses
Osman Ozdogan
Isik Kaygusuz-Atagunduz
Zekaver Odabasi
Volkan Korten
Tulin Firatli-Tuglular
author_sort Tayfur Toptas
collection DOAJ
description Hepatobiliary tuberculosis is uncommon even in endemic countries. It is associated with a high mortality and is even diagnosed early in the disease course. Acute liver failure (ALF) caused by tuberculosis bacilli has been reported in only a few reports. All previous cases have been diagnosed by postmortem examination. Time to antituberculosis treatment is very critical. In case of suggestive findings on clinical and radiologic examination, antituberculosis treatment should be initiated immediately. Drug use can be a challenge in patients with ALF. However, as long as the other possible causes of ALF can be excluded and hepatotoxic drugs were avoided during the early course of treatment, such a highly fatal presentation of tuberculosis can be treated safely. Here, we report a case of acute liver failure as a presentation of miliary tuberculosis. He was treated successfully with antituberculosis treatment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6625
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-e72ec51bcdab4e7f94c704004ed335af2025-02-03T06:08:36ZengWileyCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66252090-66332015-01-01201510.1155/2015/759341759341Miliary Tuberculosis Induced Acute Liver FailureTayfur Toptas0Birkan Ilhan1Huseyin Bilgin2Elif Dincses3Osman Ozdogan4Isik Kaygusuz-Atagunduz5Zekaver Odabasi6Volkan Korten7Tulin Firatli-Tuglular8Department of Hematology, Van Training and Research Hospital, 65300 Van, TurkeyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Hematology, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Hematology, Marmara University Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyHepatobiliary tuberculosis is uncommon even in endemic countries. It is associated with a high mortality and is even diagnosed early in the disease course. Acute liver failure (ALF) caused by tuberculosis bacilli has been reported in only a few reports. All previous cases have been diagnosed by postmortem examination. Time to antituberculosis treatment is very critical. In case of suggestive findings on clinical and radiologic examination, antituberculosis treatment should be initiated immediately. Drug use can be a challenge in patients with ALF. However, as long as the other possible causes of ALF can be excluded and hepatotoxic drugs were avoided during the early course of treatment, such a highly fatal presentation of tuberculosis can be treated safely. Here, we report a case of acute liver failure as a presentation of miliary tuberculosis. He was treated successfully with antituberculosis treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/759341
spellingShingle Tayfur Toptas
Birkan Ilhan
Huseyin Bilgin
Elif Dincses
Osman Ozdogan
Isik Kaygusuz-Atagunduz
Zekaver Odabasi
Volkan Korten
Tulin Firatli-Tuglular
Miliary Tuberculosis Induced Acute Liver Failure
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title Miliary Tuberculosis Induced Acute Liver Failure
title_full Miliary Tuberculosis Induced Acute Liver Failure
title_fullStr Miliary Tuberculosis Induced Acute Liver Failure
title_full_unstemmed Miliary Tuberculosis Induced Acute Liver Failure
title_short Miliary Tuberculosis Induced Acute Liver Failure
title_sort miliary tuberculosis induced acute liver failure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/759341
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AT birkanilhan miliarytuberculosisinducedacuteliverfailure
AT huseyinbilgin miliarytuberculosisinducedacuteliverfailure
AT elifdincses miliarytuberculosisinducedacuteliverfailure
AT osmanozdogan miliarytuberculosisinducedacuteliverfailure
AT isikkaygusuzatagunduz miliarytuberculosisinducedacuteliverfailure
AT zekaverodabasi miliarytuberculosisinducedacuteliverfailure
AT volkankorten miliarytuberculosisinducedacuteliverfailure
AT tulinfiratlituglular miliarytuberculosisinducedacuteliverfailure