Analysis of the defect mode features in an asymmetric and symmetric acoustic system using expansion chambers

Abstract In this paper, the transfer matrix method is used to study the dispersion of acoustic waves in a finite periodic expansion chambers system with a defect. Two kinds of structures are studied. The first one is formed by expansion chambers, which are symmetrical concerning a defect, and the se...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ilyas Antraoui, Ali Khettabi, Mohammed Sallah, Zaky A. Zaky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-85002-x
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832585745663000576
author Ilyas Antraoui
Ali Khettabi
Mohammed Sallah
Zaky A. Zaky
author_facet Ilyas Antraoui
Ali Khettabi
Mohammed Sallah
Zaky A. Zaky
author_sort Ilyas Antraoui
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, the transfer matrix method is used to study the dispersion of acoustic waves in a finite periodic expansion chambers system with a defect. Two kinds of structures are studied. The first one is formed by expansion chambers, which are symmetrical concerning a defect, and the second one is asymmetrical with a defect. Studying the properties of consistent peak (defective mode) at normal incidence is the objective of these calculations. Consistent peaks arise in the forbidden frequency intervals when a fault in the perfectly periodic structure is present. Concerning the defected asymmetrical configuration, there is a consistent peak located inside acoustic band gap. On the other hand, in the symmetrical structure, two consistent peaks appear in the band gap. In the asymmetrical structure, the consistent peak height depends on the variance in the cross-section of the defect guide. Moreover, the impact of the defect guide’s length on the number of consistent peaks that appear in the band gap will be examined. These results can be used in several applications, such as the design of new kinds of acoustic filters.
format Article
id doaj-art-e7079093c3ff4a8b8b4889f96cc2406d
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-e7079093c3ff4a8b8b4889f96cc2406d2025-01-26T12:33:49ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111210.1038/s41598-024-85002-xAnalysis of the defect mode features in an asymmetric and symmetric acoustic system using expansion chambersIlyas Antraoui0Ali Khettabi1Mohammed Sallah2Zaky A. Zaky3Laboratory of Materials, Waves, Energy and Environment, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed First UniversityLaboratory of Materials, Waves, Energy and Environment, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed First UniversityDepartment of Physics, College of Sciences, University of BishaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, TH-PPM Group, Beni-Suef UniversityAbstract In this paper, the transfer matrix method is used to study the dispersion of acoustic waves in a finite periodic expansion chambers system with a defect. Two kinds of structures are studied. The first one is formed by expansion chambers, which are symmetrical concerning a defect, and the second one is asymmetrical with a defect. Studying the properties of consistent peak (defective mode) at normal incidence is the objective of these calculations. Consistent peaks arise in the forbidden frequency intervals when a fault in the perfectly periodic structure is present. Concerning the defected asymmetrical configuration, there is a consistent peak located inside acoustic band gap. On the other hand, in the symmetrical structure, two consistent peaks appear in the band gap. In the asymmetrical structure, the consistent peak height depends on the variance in the cross-section of the defect guide. Moreover, the impact of the defect guide’s length on the number of consistent peaks that appear in the band gap will be examined. These results can be used in several applications, such as the design of new kinds of acoustic filters.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-85002-xPeriodic structureNoise filterExpansion chambersTransmittanceDefect guide.
spellingShingle Ilyas Antraoui
Ali Khettabi
Mohammed Sallah
Zaky A. Zaky
Analysis of the defect mode features in an asymmetric and symmetric acoustic system using expansion chambers
Scientific Reports
Periodic structure
Noise filter
Expansion chambers
Transmittance
Defect guide.
title Analysis of the defect mode features in an asymmetric and symmetric acoustic system using expansion chambers
title_full Analysis of the defect mode features in an asymmetric and symmetric acoustic system using expansion chambers
title_fullStr Analysis of the defect mode features in an asymmetric and symmetric acoustic system using expansion chambers
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the defect mode features in an asymmetric and symmetric acoustic system using expansion chambers
title_short Analysis of the defect mode features in an asymmetric and symmetric acoustic system using expansion chambers
title_sort analysis of the defect mode features in an asymmetric and symmetric acoustic system using expansion chambers
topic Periodic structure
Noise filter
Expansion chambers
Transmittance
Defect guide.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-85002-x
work_keys_str_mv AT ilyasantraoui analysisofthedefectmodefeaturesinanasymmetricandsymmetricacousticsystemusingexpansionchambers
AT alikhettabi analysisofthedefectmodefeaturesinanasymmetricandsymmetricacousticsystemusingexpansionchambers
AT mohammedsallah analysisofthedefectmodefeaturesinanasymmetricandsymmetricacousticsystemusingexpansionchambers
AT zakyazaky analysisofthedefectmodefeaturesinanasymmetricandsymmetricacousticsystemusingexpansionchambers